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<HEAD>
<TITLE>Information On Macintosh Programming: Languages And More</TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY BACKGROUND=BACKGRND.JPG>
<HR>
<CENTER><H1>Macintosh Programming Languages</H1></CENTER>
<HR>
<B>INTERNET FREEWARE - SHAREWARE</B><BR>
<B>PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES FOR THE MACINTOSH</B>
<P>Antreas P. Hatzipolakis<BR>
<A HREF="mailto:xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr">mailto:xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr</A>
<P>My profound thanks to Antreas for giving me permission
to reprint and include this information within BIGSURF.
<P>S. DiRosa (Pinochle)<BR>
<A HREF="mailto:sjd@omni.voicenet.com">mailto:sjd@omni.voicenet.com</A>
<HR>
<CENTER><H2>Internetography</H2></CENTER>
<HR>
<B>[1] LISTS</B>
<P><B>LANGUAGE </B>
<P>Bill Kinnersley, The Language List - Version 2.4, January 23, 1995:<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.rwcp.or.jp/people/yk/CCM/ProgSymp92/home/CCM/SummerSymp92/home/faq/lang-list.html">http://www.rwcp.or.jp/people/yk/CCM/ProgSymp92/home/CCM/SummerSymp92/home/faq/lang-list.html</A>
<P>David Muir Sharnoff, Catalog of Free Compilers and Interpreters. v.8.0:<BR>
<A HREF="http://cuiwww.unige.ch/~scg/FreeComp.new/fc/language.list.html">http://cuiwww.unige.ch/~scg/FreeComp.new/fc/language.list.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://cuiwww.unige.ch/~scg/FreeComp.new/fc/categorie.list.html">http://cuiwww.unige.ch/~scg/FreeComp.new/fc/categorie.list.html</A>
<P>Computing Language List:<BR>
<A HREF="http://union.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HyperNews/get/computing/lang-list.html">http://union.ncsa.uiuc.edu/HyperNews/get/computing/lang-list.html</A>
<P>Languages for the Mac:<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cambridge.apple.com/other-langs/">http://www.cambridge.apple.com/other-langs/</A>
<P><B>[2] FTP SITES</B>
<P><B>MIRROR</B>
<P>GNU<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.ensta.fr/internet/unix/gnu-mirrors.html">http://www.ensta.fr/internet/unix/gnu-mirrors.html</A>
<P>Info-Mac<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.astro.nwu.edu/lentz/mac/net/info-mac-mirrors.html">http://www.astro.nwu.edu/lentz/mac/net/info-mac-mirrors.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.mid.net/INFO-MAC/info-mac-mirrors.html">http://www.mid.net/INFO-MAC/info-mac-mirrors.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.asd.k12.ak.us/InfoMacMirrors.html">http://www.asd.k12.ak.us/InfoMacMirrors.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://202.250.1.203/mirror-list.html">http://202.250.1.203/mirror-list.html</A>
<P>UMich<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.uwtc.washington.edu/Computing/Internet/umichmirrors.html">http://www.uwtc.washington.edu/Computing/Internet/umichmirrors.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.ibpc.fr:8080/umich.html">http://www.ibpc.fr:8080/umich.html</A>
<P><B>[2.1] MAC SOFTWARE</B>
<P>Bruce Grubb, Mac FTP List ,version 4.0.0b1<BR>
<A HREF="http://rever.nmsu.edu/~bgrubb/mac-ftp-list.html">http://rever.nmsu.edu/~bgrubb/mac-ftp-list.html</A>
<P><B>[2.2] RESEARCHERS</B>
<P><B>PROG. LANGUAGES</B>
<P>Bill Kinnersley, The Language List:<BR>
<A HREF="http://cuiwww.unige.ch/langlist">http://cuiwww.unige.ch/langlist</A>
<P>David Muir Sharnoff, Catalog of Free Compilers and Interpreters:<BR>
<A HREF="http://cuiwww.unige.ch/cgi-bin/freecomp">http://cuiwww.unige.ch/cgi-bin/freecomp</A>
<P>Denis Howe, Computing Dictionary<BR>
<A HREF="http://wombat.doc.ic.ac.uk/">http://wombat.doc.ic.ac.uk/</A>
<P><B>[2.2.1] FILES</B>
<P>Archie<BR>
<A HREF="http://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/archieplexform.html">http://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/archieplexform.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.wednet.edu/archie.html">http://www.wednet.edu/archie.html</A>
<P>Info-Mac<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sumex-aim.stanford.edu/info-mac/">ftp://sumex-aim.stanford.edu/info-mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://hyperarchive.lcs.mit.edu/HyperArchive/HyperArchive.html">http://hyperarchive.lcs.mit.edu/HyperArchive/HyperArchive.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.mid.net:80/INFO-MAC/">http://www.mid.net:80/INFO-MAC/</A>
<P>UMich<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://mac.archive.umich.edu/mac/">ftp://mac.archive.umich.edu/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://pubweb.nexor.co.uk/public/mac/archive/doc/search.html">http://pubweb.nexor.co.uk/public/mac/archive/doc/search.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.msc.wku.edu/Dept/MSC/Macintosh/search_umich.html">http://www.msc.wku.edu/Dept/MSC/Macintosh/search_umich.html</A>
<P><B>[2.3] FAQ</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/search/search_faqs.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/search/search_faqs.html</A>
<P><B>[2.4] WWW</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://lycos.cs.cmu.edu/">http://lycos.cs.cmu.edu/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://webcrawler.cs.washington.edu/WebCrawler/WebQuery.html">http://webcrawler.cs.washington.edu/WebCrawler/WebQuery.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.colorado.edu/home/mcbryan/WWWW.html">http://www.cs.colorado.edu/home/mcbryan/WWWW.html</A>
<P><B>[2.5] MATHEMATICS</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://ms.maths.usyd.edu.au:8000/MathSearch.html">http://ms.maths.usyd.edu.au:8000/MathSearch.html</A>
<HR>
<CENTER><H2>Languages (Alphabetically Ordered)</H2></CENTER>
<HR>
<B>ABC</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
a: the rudiments of reading, writing, and spelling<BR>
b: the rudiments of a subject<BR>
<A HREF="http://c.gp.cs.cmu.edu:5103/prog/webster/abc">http://c.gp.cs.cmu.edu:5103/prog/webster/abc</A>
<P><B>Home Pages:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cwi.nl/~steven/abc/">http://www.cwi.nl/~steven/abc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cwi.nl/~guido/ftp/steven/www/abc.html">http://www.cwi.nl/~guido/ftp/steven/www/abc.html</A>
<HR>
<B>MacABC</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR>
MacABC
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR>
1.04.01
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"ABC is an imperative language originally designed as a replacement for
BASIC: interactive, very easy to learn, but structured, high-level, and
easy to use. ABC has been designed iteratively, and the present version
is the 4th iteration. The previous versions were called B (not to be
confused with the predecessor of C)".
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Frank van Dijk<BR>
Leo Geurts<BR>
Timo Krijnen <BR>
Lambert Meertens<BR>
Steven Pemberton<BR>
Guido van Rossum
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, 1991
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/abc/">ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/abc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cwi.nl:80/ftp/abc/">http://www.cwi.nl:80/ftp/abc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/abc/">ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/abc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/abc/">ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/abc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/abc/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/abc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://scsx01.sc.ehu.es/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://scsx01.sc.ehu.es/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ABC/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ABC/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ABC/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ABC/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/ABC/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/ABC/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/abc.mac/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/abc.mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/numberTheory/abc.mac/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/numberTheory/abc.mac/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sparky.nodak.edu/pub/mac/pub/programming/misc/">ftp://sparky.nodak.edu/pub/mac/pub/programming/misc/</A>
<HR>
<B>ADA</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
Ada: named after the mathematician Augusta Ada Lovelace (see *)
<P><B>FAQs:</B><BR>
Richard Conn:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/ada/0FAQ">ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/ada/0FAQ</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/computer-lang.ada.pal-vhdl-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/computer-lang.ada.pal-vhdl-faq.html</A>
<P>Magnus Kempe:<BR>
<A HREF="http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/FAQ/programming.html">http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/FAQ/programming.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.computer-lang.ada.programming.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.computer-lang.ada.programming.html</A>
<P><B>Pages:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/">http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sw-eng.falls-church.va.us/AdaIC/">http://sw-eng.falls-church.va.us/AdaIC/</A>
<HR>
<B>GW-Ada/Ed</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR
GW-Ada/Ed
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR>
1.5.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"GW-Ada/Ed-Mac is a development environment built around the New York
University (NYU) AdaEd compiler/interpreter. It allows the editing,
compiling, binding and execution of Ada 83 programs. GW-Ada/Ed-Mac was
supervised by Prof. Michael B. Feldman. Manuel A. Perez, a GWU doctoral
student in Computer Science, is responsible for the Macintosh version,
including the editor and developer shell. We are finishing a good user
manual; in the meantime, please bear with this sketchy version. We think
the system will be fun to use and as easy to work with as most Macintosh
programs are."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Supervision:<BR>
Prof. Michael B. Feldman<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Manuel A. Perez
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) The George Washington University, 1994
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.seas.gwu.edu/pub/ada/gw-adaed/mac/">ftp://ftp.seas.gwu.edu/pub/ada/gw-adaed/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.gwu.edu/pub/ada/gw-adaed/mac/">ftp://ftp.gwu.edu/pub/ada/gw-adaed/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/">ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cnam.fr/pub/Ada/Ada-Ed/gwu/mac/">ftp://ftp.cnam.fr/pub/Ada/Ada-Ed/gwu/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/languages/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/">ftp://ftp.cdrom.com/languages/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.11/languages/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.11/languages/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/languages/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/languages/ada/compiler/adaed/gwu/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://lglftp.epfl.ch/pub/Ada/Compilers/Mac/">ftp://lglftp.epfl.ch/pub/Ada/Compilers/Mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>SmallAda</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> SmallAda
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is a compiler/interpreter for a part of the Ada language, namely
the "Pascal subset" plus the Ada tasking support. It is not intended ever
to be a full Ada compiler, rather a vehicle for teaching, learning, and
experimenting with concurrent programming. The compiler is very fast,
producing P-code which is then interpreted by the interpreter. The
interpreter is sometimes frustratingly slow; we've done no optimization at
all yet."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Supervision:<BR>
Prof. Michael B. Feldman<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Manuel A. Perez
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) The George Washington University, 1989
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.seas.gwu.edu/pub/small-ada/">ftp://ftp.seas.gwu.edu/pub/small-ada/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.gwu.edu/pub/small-ada/">ftp://ftp.gwu.edu/pub/small-ada/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.11/languages/ada/compiler/smallada/mac/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.11/languages/ada/compiler/smallada/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/ada/compiler/smallada/mac/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/ada/compiler/smallada/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/languages/ada/compiler/smallada/mac/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/languages/ada/compiler/smallada/mac/</A>
<P>*The Ada programming language was originally christened "DoD-1" by the
general press. DoD's High Order Language Working Group (HOLWG), however,
never accepted that name, fearing its military overtones might prejudice
nonmilitary users against it. In 1979, Jack Cooper of the Navy Materiel
Command thought of naming the language "Ada", which was widely accepted by
the HOLWG. The name honors Countess Augusta Ada Lovelace, a mathematician
and the only legitimate daughter of poet Lord Byron. While in her twenties,
she worked with Charles Babbage on his Difference Engine and thus is now
considered to be the world's first computer programmer.
<P><A HREF="ftp://sw-eng.falls-church.va.us/public/AdaIC/pol-hist/history/lady-lov.txt">ftp://sw-eng.falls-church.va.us/public/AdaIC/pol-hist/history/lady-lov.txt</A>
<HR>
<B>APL</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
APL = A Programming Language (see *)
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
S.W. Sirlin:<BR>
<A HREF="http://grover.jpl.nasa.gov/~sam/pub/apl.faq">http://grover.jpl.nasa.gov/~sam/pub/apl.faq</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/apl-faq">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/apl-faq</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/apl-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/apl-faq.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/apl/faq_apl">ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/apl/faq_apl</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/languages/apl/faq_apl">ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/languages/apl/faq_apl</A>
<HR>
<B>APL90</B><BR>
<B>APL92</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR>
APL90<BR>
APL92
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR>
1.20<BR>
1.33
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
APL90:
"APL 90 is a new implementation of APL. APL 90 was written in C, between
1982 and 1988, at the Ecole des Mines de Saint-Etienne (France), by
Jean-Jacques Girardot, Franìois Mireaux and Sega Sako (with the additional
help of a lot of people).....
<P>The Macintosh version can be used on a MacPlus, with or without the
switcher. It has also been tested on the Macintosh SE (although we haven't
found much speed improvement over the Mac Plus), and on the Mac 2, (where
it is real fast), but you may have to customize somewhat your keyboard.
<P>APL 90 is essentially an adaptation of the UNIX programs, and currently
reflects little of the possibilities of the Macintosh. It is compiled
using Mac C, and parts of APL 90 are copyright Consulair Corporation.
Please consider this program as an intermediate product and a demo version."
<P>APL92:
"As of May 94, there has been little evolution in APL 90. The important
differences with the language described here are :
- APL 90 use faceware modules. These are available as shareware on some
sites like sumex-aim.stanford.edu. A copy of some portions of Faceware is
also available on mars.emse.fr as FACEWARE.SEA.HQX."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Jean-Jacques Girardot
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Jean-Jacques Girardot + Ecole des Mines Saint-Etienne France, 1985-1993
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.emse.fr/pub/apl/">ftp://ftp.emse.fr/pub/apl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/apl/apl90 /">ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/apl/apl90 /</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/languages/apl/apl90/">ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/languages/apl/apl90/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://exaic.wu-wien.ac.at/.a/aid/disk2/src/lang/apl/apl90/">ftp://exaic.wu-wien.ac.at/.a/aid/disk2/src/lang/apl/apl90/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gwdu30.gwdg.de/languages/apl/apl90/">ftp://gwdu30.gwdg.de/languages/apl/apl90/</A>
<HR>
<B>MacAPL</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacAPL
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.11 serial 31415
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Starting out in APL is as easy as 2+2. In its simplest form, APL
works like a desk calculator. You type in a mathematical expression
in an algebra-like notation, and APL types out the answer for you when
you press the Return key."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Michael C. O' Connor
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1986 - 1987 Leptonic Systems Co.<BR>
405 Tarrytown Rd #145, White Plains, NY 10607
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.ens.fr/pub/mac/hqx/">ftp://ftp.ens.fr/pub/mac/hqx/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<P>* Kenneth E. Iverson, A Programming Language,Wiley,1962
<HR>
<B>ASSEMBLY</B><BR>
<B>Fantasm</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Fantasm
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.01
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"The purpose of Fantasm is to allow you to develop machine code programs
for the Apple Macintosh range of computers. You enter the assembly language
program in a separate editor, either as one file, or a series of smaller
files. These are assembled into a machine code program by Fantasm, which
you then test (debug). If the program does not work as you expect, you go
back to the editor, modify the program (source code), reassemble and test
again until it does work."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Stuart Ball<BR>
Robert Probin
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Lightsoft, U.K., 1995
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mac/fantasm/">ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mac/fantasm/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mac/fantasm/">ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mac/fantasm/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/">ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<PRE>*Date: Wed, 28 Jun 1995 20:11:16 -0200
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
From: Lightsoft <lightsoft@zedworld.demon.co.uk>
>I have a question about the language name:
>Why the greek word fantasm ?
>(FANTASM = FAst [NT] ASseMbler ? )
>Thank you
The reason is quite simple. We have part of a 3D game called 'Fantasy'.
When we transfered to the mac, we wanted an assembler that would assemble
it. Hence the fantasy-assembler, or fant-asm. Hence Fantasm was born.
What does fantasm mean in greek, then? (Nothing rude one hopes!)
Regards
Rob Probin for Lightsoft.</PRE>
<HR>
<B>MAS</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
MAS = Macintosh Assembly System
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MASAssembler
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
" MAS is a complete interactive system for assembly language programming."
AUTHOR(S) :-
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992 RamSoft, Stockton,CA
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>MDP-80</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see README
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MDP-80
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.3
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MDP-80 is a simulated 8-bit microcomputer/assembler. I started writing
this for high school students in order to introduce them to some of the
concepts from microprocessors, machine language programming, and assembly
language programming....
<P>MDP stands for Maria, David, and Peter, my wife and two sons. Since I
started this Paul has come along but MDPP seemed rather silly. The 8008 is
an obvious copy from Intel, and if the machine code and microprocessor
architecture seems familiar you must have used the Motorola 6502 sometime
in the past! "
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Ronald T. Kneusel
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Ronald T. Kneusel, March 1994
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>MI</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see README
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MI Assembler
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This package contains the Macintosh port of the MI ("Maschine
fuer die Informatikausbildung"), based on version 7.4c of the MI
for UNIX which was developped at the "Technische Universitaet
Muenchen" (Germany)."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Franz Huber
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) TU Muenchen, 1991
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/MI/mac/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/MI/mac/</A>
<HR>
<B>AWK</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
AWK = Aho, Weinberger, Kernigham (see *)
<P><B>Pages:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~churchh/awk-perl.html">http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~churchh/awk-perl.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.stir.ac.uk/~jsd/awk.html">http://www.cs.stir.ac.uk/~jsd/awk.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://nmt.edu/tcc/help/lang/awk.html">http://nmt.edu/tcc/help/lang/awk.html</A>
<HR>
<B>GAWK</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
GAWK = GNU AWK
<P><B>Pages:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://csugrad.cs.vt.edu/manuals/gawk/gawk_toc.html">http://csugrad.cs.vt.edu/manuals/gawk/gawk_toc.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/texinfodoc/gawk_toc.html">http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/texinfodoc/gawk_toc.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.utah.edu/csinfo/texinfo/gawk/gawk_toc.html">http://www.cs.utah.edu/csinfo/texinfo/gawk/gawk_toc.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://kite.dcs.king.ac.uk:88/info/gawk">http://kite.dcs.king.ac.uk:88/info/gawk</A>
<HR>
<B>MacGawk</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacGawk
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.11
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is GNU awk, gawk, for the Macintosh. For those who don╒t know, GNU
stands
for GNU╒s Not UNIX, an as-yet unfinished operating system, and is the
primary
goal of the Free Software Foundation."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Tom Maszerowski
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR> -
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ezinfo.ethz.ch/mac/programming/">ftp://ezinfo.ethz.ch/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.eos.hokudai.ac.jp/pub/mac/util/Gawk/">ftp://ftp.eos.hokudai.ac.jp/pub/mac/util/Gawk/</A>
<HR>
<B>Gawk (MPW)</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Gawk (for MPW)
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.11.1r3
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"To compile the source, you need MPW 3.0 or later and MPW C 3.0 or later.
If you want to make changes to "awk.y", you also need bison or something
equivalent."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Matthias Neeracher
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>-
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/MPW/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/MPW/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/MPW/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/MPW/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/MPW/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/MPW/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9210/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9210/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9210/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9210/</A>
<HR>
<B>jgawk</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
JGAWK = Japanized GAWK
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> jgawk
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.2.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>-
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
YAMASHITA Iwao
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
Japanized Gnu Awk (jgawk) 2.15.2 + 1.0<BR>
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991, 1992, Free Software Foundation.<BR>
jgawk for Macintosh<BR>
Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 YAMASHITA Iwao
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.eos.hokudai.ac.jp/pub/mac/util/jgawk/">ftp://ftp.eos.hokudai.ac.jp/pub/mac/util/jgawk/</A>
<P>* Alfred V. Aho, Brian W Kernighan, Peter J Weinberger:
The Awk Programming Language. Addison-Wesley Publishing Co. 1988 (ISBN
0-201-07981-X)
<HR>
<B>BASIC</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
BASIC = Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code
<P><B>chipmunk-basic</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> chipmunk-basic
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.1.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Every personal computer should have a Basic interpreter; here's one for
the
PowerMac (and 68K Macs too).
Chipmunk Basic is a simple Basic interpreter, accelerated for PowerMacs.
It is similar to the line number based MumbleSoft BASIC interpreters
of circa 1980. Its roots are from a pascal program, basic.p, that was part
of the test input suite to p2c, a pascal to c translator. Both basic.p and
p2c should be in the net.sources archives somewhere. I cleaned up the
translated source, ported it to the Macintosh, fixed various bugs and added
several Mac specific features."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Ronald H. Nicholson, Jr
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1990,1994 Ronald H. Nicholson, Jr
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://dipmat.unife.it/Root/Software%20Macintosh/Programming/">ftp://dipmat.unife.it/Root/Software%20Macintosh/Programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/">ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ezinfo.ethz.ch/mac/programming/">ftp://ezinfo.ethz.ch/mac/programming/</A>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Basic/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Basic/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Basic/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Basic/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Basic/ ">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Basic/ </A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<PRE>*Date: Sat, 1 Jul 1995 12:46:16 -0700
From: rhn@netcom.com (Ron Nicholson)
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
Hello,
>What is the etymology of CHIPMUNK (: why this name)?
The old pascal version was named that way by Dave Gillespie when
he was a student at Cal Tech.
- Ron Nicholson</PRE>
<HR>
<B>BOB</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> ?
- named after Bob Albrecht, co-founder of Dr. Dobb's Journal ?
The Dr. Dobb's Journal history see in:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.mv.com/pub/ddj/history.txt">ftp://ftp.mv.com/pub/ddj/history.txt</A>
<P><B>Bob (Think C)</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Bob
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.5
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is the Tinnk C 6.01 version of Bob 1.5. For details, please see
article Betz, David. "Your own tiny object-oriented language: C++?
Smalltalk? What about Bob? (an interpreter formed from C++ and Lisp)
(tutorial)", Dr. Dobbs Journal v16, n9 (Sept, 1991):26"
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
David Betz<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Tzong-Shuoh Yang
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>-
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/src/c/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/src/c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/src/c/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/src/c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/src/c/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/src/c/</A>
<P><B>SOURCE CODE:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.mv.com/pub/ddj/1995.05/">ftp://ftp.mv.com/pub/ddj/1995.05/</A>
<HR>
<B>C</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
"so called because many features derived from an earlier compiler named `B'
in commemoration of *its* parent, BCPL."<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lysator.liu.se/hackdict/split2/c.html">http://www.lysator.liu.se/hackdict/split2/c.html</A>
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Steve Summit:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/C-faq/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/C-faq/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.c-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.c-faq.html</A>
<P><B>Page:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lysator.liu.se/c/">http://www.lysator.liu.se/c/</A>
<HR>
<B>Harvest C</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
Harvest: "... the time has come, for the harvest of the earth is ripe." [
this
quotation is from About box ]
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Harvest C
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.3
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"The MPW 3.2 headers must be in a folder called "(Harvest C Headers)",in
the same folder as the Harvest C application. The MPW 3.2 libs must be in
a folder called "(Harvest C Libraries)", also in the same folder as the
Harvest C application." [ see # ]
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Eric W. Sink
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1991 - 1993 Eric W. Sink
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/C/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/C/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/C/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/C/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/C/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/C/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://ftp.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/C/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/C/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/C/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/C/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/C/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/C/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/">ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/</A>
<P>#CIncludes and CLibraries:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/MPW/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/MPW/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/MPW/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/MPW/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/MPW/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/MPW/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/applesoft/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/applesoft/</A>
<HR>
<B>COCO</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>COCO/R</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> COCO/R
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Compiler-Generator Coco/R. This distribution contains the source files of the compiler generator
Coco/R as well as the executable application. Coco/R has been implemented
with the Modula-2 MacMETH compiler from ETH Zurich."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Prof. H. Moessenboeck
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(1994) ETH Zuerich, Institute fuer Computersysteme
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Coco/Macintosh/">ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Coco/Macintosh/</A>
<PRE>*Date: Mon, 26 Jun 1995 10:52:56 +0200
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
From: moessenboeck@ssw.uni-linz.ac.at (Hanspeter Moessenboeck)
>I have a question about the name:
>What is the etymology of COCO/R?
"Coco" stands for compiler compiler. The original version of Coco generated
table driven parsers; Coco/R generates recursive descent parsers. That is
what "R" stands for.
Best regards
H. Moessenboeck</PRE>
<HR>
<B>CLEAN</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>Home Page:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.kun.nl/~clean">http://www.cs.kun.nl/~clean</A>
<HR>
<B>Concurrent Clean System</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Concurrent Clean System
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"The pure, lazy functional language Concurrent Clean (version 1.0) defined
in this reference manual is a major upgrade of the previous release (0.84b)
of Clean (Brus et al., 1987; NÜcker et al., 1991; Plasmeijer & van Eekelen,
1993). Clean was originally designed as an experimental intermediate
language and deliberately kept syntactically as poor as possible to be able
to focus on the essential language and implementation issues. This strategy
enabled us to study new concepts (such as term graph rewriting (Barendregt
et al., 1987), lazy copying (van Eekelen et al., 1991), abstract reduction
(NÜcker, 1993), uniqueness typing (Barendsen and Smetsers, 1993) without too
much implementation effort. The ideas were tested in the Clean compiler which
could be used on small machines and produced state-of-the-art code (Smetsers
et al., 1991)."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Achten (1992,1993)<BR>
Wichers Schreur (1989)<BR>
Huitema & Plasmeijer (1992)
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1987 - 1995 University of Nijmegen, Computing Science Institute.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.kun.nl/pub/Clean/Clean10/mac/">ftp://ftp.cs.kun.nl/pub/Clean/Clean10/mac/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.kun.nl/pub/Clean/Clean08/mac/">ftp://ftp.cs.kun.nl/pub/Clean/Clean08/mac/</A>
<P>*Date: Tue, 30 May 1995 10:03:45 +0200
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.forthnet.gr>
From: rinus@cs.kun.nl (rinus plasmeijer)
Dear Antreas,
You wrote:
>I have a question about the name:
>What is the etymology of CLEAN?
The history is as follows:
We designed graph rewriting systems together with our friends in
East-Anglia (Sleep, Kennaway, Glauert). We also had a tiny language on
top of it, called LEAN (the Language of East-Anglia and Nijmegen, 1987,
Parle conference). This language could do general graph rewriting (also
useful for imperative languages and logic languages). However, in Nijmegen
we want to restrict ourselves to functional languages and term-graph
rewriting. So, we designed a "clean" version of LEAN, called CLEAN.
Greetings,
Rinus</PRE>
<HR>
<B>DYLAN</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
DYLAN = DYnamic LANguage
<P><B>DOCs:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/dylan-manual/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/dylan-manual/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/Dylan.Interim.Manual/">ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/Dylan.Interim.Manual/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://legend.gwydion.cs.cmu.edu:8001/dylan/interim/interim-contents.html">http://legend.gwydion.cs.cmu.edu:8001/dylan/interim/interim-contents.html</A>
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Apple Computer:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/faq/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/faq/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/Dylan.FAQ_2.June94/">ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/Dylan.FAQ_2.June94/</A>
<P><B>Home <P><B>Pages:</B><BR></B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cambridge.apple.com/">http://www.cambridge.apple.com/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://legend.gwydion.cs.cmu.edu:8001/">http://legend.gwydion.cs.cmu.edu:8001/</A>
<HR>
<B>MARLAIS</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *, **, ***
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacMarlais
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 0.5d55
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Welcome to MacMarlais. This is a port of the UN*X program Marlais (version
0.5.8) to the Macintosh. MacMarlais provides a nice, multiple window, text
editing environment for creating Marlais programs. Marlais is a language
not unlike Dylan¬, from Apple Computer. Version 0.5.x now implements a
subset of the infix syntax. See the Dylan Interim Reference Manual (DIRM)
for a full description of this syntax. To obtain the DIRM, refer to the
information at the end of this document."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Patrick C. Beard
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c)1994-1995 by Patrick C. Beard
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.bdt.com/home/beard/">ftp://ftp.bdt.com/home/beard/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Marlais/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Marlais/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Marlais/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Marlais/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Marlais/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Marlais/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.bdt.com/home/beard/">ftp://ftp.bdt.com/home/beard/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cis.ufl.edu/pub/Marlais/">ftp://ftp.cis.ufl.edu/pub/Marlais/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cis.ufl.edu/pub/src/Marlais/older-versions/">ftp://ftp.cis.ufl.edu/pub/src/Marlais/older-versions/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/">ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/others/dylan/impl/marlais/mac/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/others/dylan/impl/marlais/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Marlais/older-versions/0.5/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Marlais/older-versions/0.5/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Marlais/older-versions/0.5/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Marlais/older-versions/0.5/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Marlais/older-versions/0.5/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Marlais/older-versions/0.5/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/">ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/</A>
<PRE>*To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
Cc: marlais-authors@cis.ufl.edu
Date: Sat, 24 Jun 1995 10:46:05 -0700
From: "Patrick C. Beard" <beard@cs.ucdavis.edu>
> I have a question about the name:
> What is the etymology of MARLAIS?
I don't rightly know.
Brent?
- Patrick
**
To: "Patrick C. Beard" <beard@cs.ucdavis.edu>
cc: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>,
marlais-authors@cis.ufl.edu
Date: Sat, 24 Jun 1995 15:50:00 EDT
From: "Joseph N. Wilson" <jnw@cis.ufl.edu>
Patrick, Brent, and Everyone:
In a previous message, "Patrick C. Beard" <beard@cs.ucdavis.edu> wrote
> > I have a question about the name:
> > What is the etymology of MARLAIS?
>
> I don't rightly know.
>
> Brent?
Brent has told me that Marlais is Dylan M. Thomas' middle name, which I
believe, however, this appears to be a little-known fact. Where did you
discover this Brent? Marlais is also the name of a small village in
France. I wonder if there is a connection...
Joe
***
From: Brent Benson <bwb@concentra.com>
Date: Sun, 25 Jun 1995 09:51:49 -0400
To: jnw@cis.ufl.edu
Cc: beard@cs.ucdavis.edu, xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr,
marlais-authors@cis.ufl.edu
I obtained this information from the small, paperback copy of the
American Heritage Dictionary that I keep on my shelf at work. I'm not sure
how Dylan Thomas came to have "Marlais" as his middle name. In any case, it
seemed a suitably obtuse name for a Dylan implementation :-).
Brent</PRE>
<HR>
<B>MINDY</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
MINDY = Mindy Is Not Dylan Yet (see #)
<P><B>Pages:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://legend.gwydion.cs.cmu.edu:8001/gwydion/mindy/index.html">http://legend.gwydion.cs.cmu.edu:8001/gwydion/mindy/index.html</A>
<HR>
<B>Mac Mindy</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacMindy
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MacMindy v1.2 is a port of CMU's Mindy compiler version 1.2 to the
Macintosh.
There are preliminary releases for PowerPC and 68K Macintoshes, and each
consists of two drop-on applications: "Mindy-Compiler" compiles dylan
source
code into a byte-code object file; "Mindy" links a byte-code file with the
libraries it references, and then executes the program."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Patrick C. Beard
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1995 by Patrick C. Beard
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.bdt.com/home/beard/">ftp://ftp.bdt.com/home/beard/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Mindy/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Mindy/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Mindy/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Mindy/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Mindy/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/Mindy/</A>
<P>#Similar etymologies:
GNU = GNU's Not Unix<BR>
MINT = MINT Is Not TRAC (:The Language List) or Tos<BR>
MINCE = MINCE Is Not Complete Emacs
<HR>
<B>THOMAS</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Thomas
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Thomas is a compiler written at Digital Equipment Corporation's Cambridge
Research Laboratory. Thomas compiles a language compatible with the
language described in the book "Dylan(TM) an object-oriented dynamic
language" by Apple Computer Eastern Research and Technology, April 1992."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Matt Birkholz<BR>
Jim Miller<BR>
Ron Weiss<BR>
Joel Bartlett<BR>
Marc Feeley<BR>
Guillermo Rozas<BR>
Ralph Swick
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992 Digital Equipment Corporation
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/parallele/gambit/gambit-2.0/">ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/parallele/gambit/gambit-2.0/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Thomas/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Thomas/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/Thomas/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/Thomas/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/Thomas/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/Thomas/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/1.9/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/1.9/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/1.9/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/1.9/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/Thomas.1.1_Gambit.2.0/">ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/Thomas.1.1_Gambit.2.0/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/others/dylan/impl/thomas/mac/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/others/dylan/impl/thomas/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/dylan/gambit/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/dylan/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/sunfish/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/">ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/sunfish/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/</A>
<P>Apple's Infinity Periodic Sequence of Symbolic Links:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/</A>
<PRE>*From: Brent Benson <bwb@concentra.com>
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 1995 07:16:54 -0400
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
Subject: Re: Thomas M. Dylan
# Two more questions:
# 1. The language names Dylan and Thomas are after Thomas M. Dylan (like
Ada and Haskell, after Ada Lovelace and Haskell Curry) ?
# I think that DYLAN = DYNamic LANguage.
You are correct---Dylan comes from DYnamic LANguage. The names of the
freely available Dylan implementations have developed out of word play
with the word Dylan.
# 2. Who is Thomas M. Dylan ?
Dylan M. Thomas was a well-known Welsh poet.</PRE>
<HR>
<B>FOCL</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> FOCL-1-2-3
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"FOCL is a machine learning system that extends Quinlan's FOIL program by
containing a compatible explanation-based learning component. FOCL learns
Horn Clause programs from examples and (optionally) background knowledge."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Mike Pazzani<BR>
Glenn Silverstein<BR>
Kamal Ali
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1990-1994 University of california, Irvine
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ics.uci.edu/pub/machine-learning-programs/">ftp://ics.uci.edu/pub/machine-learning-programs/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/">ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/</A>
<PRE>*To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 1995 12:10:04 -0700
From: Michael Pazzani <pazzani@super-pan.ICS.UCI.EDU>
First Order Combined Learner.</PRE>
<HR>
<B>FORTH</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
FORTH = FOuRTH
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Doug Philips:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/ForthFaq/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/ForthFaq/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.forthfaq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.forthfaq.html</A>
<HR>
KEVO
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Kevo
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 09.b9
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Kevo is a prototype-based object-oriented system build around a very
simple object model. Unlike most object-oriented systems, Kevo does not
have classes. And unlike the few other prototype-based object-oriented
systems (such as Self), Kevo does not feature delegation. Instead of
classes and delegation, Kevo is based on concatenation: unrestricted
composition of object interfaces. In concatenation, objects are derived
from each other simply by cloning (copying) and subsequently modifying
them so as to differentiate them from each other. The system automatically
maintains information about clone families (groups of similar objects) and
their derivation relationships."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Antero Taivalsaari
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1993 Antero Taivalsaari
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cs.uta.fi/pub/kevo/">ftp://cs.uta.fi/pub/kevo/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9305/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9305/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9305/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9305/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://asterix.inescn.pt/pub/forth/mac/">ftp://asterix.inescn.pt/pub/forth/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/forth/mac/">ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/forth/mac/</A>
<PRE>*Date: Sun, 25 Jun 1995 17:29:03 +0300
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
From: jta@mofile.fi (mofile)
Subject: KEVO
Kevo is a placename in Northern Finland. As far as I know the word has no
meaning in modern Finnish. I suspect that it is a word of the Sami language
(the language of indigeneous Lapps) which is related to the Finnish but
distantly. You might get more information from the University of Helsinki
at ----> <A HREF="http://www.helsinki.fi/">http://www.helsinki.fi/</A>
Cheers,
Jarno Tarkoma
jta@mofile.fi</PRE>
<HR>
<B>MOPS</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see README
<P><B>PAGE:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.netaxs.com/~jayfar/mops.html">http://www.netaxs.com/~jayfar/mops.html</A>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Mops
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.5.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Mops is an object-oriented programming system, derived from the Neon
language developed by Charles Duff and sold by Kriya, Inc. Kriya have
discontinued support for Neon, and have released all the source code
into the public domain, retaining only the ownership of the name Neon.
Mops is a complete re-implementation of Neon, with many additional
enhancements. It is also in the public domain. The name Mops could well
be an acronym for "Mike's Object-oriented Programming System" but since
I feel the computing world has enough acronyms already, I wouldn't want
to be too dogmatic about this. Hence we spell Mops as Mops, not MOPS."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Michael Hore
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Nov. 1994 Michael Hore
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://astro.uchicago.edu/pub/MAC/Yerk/">ftp://astro.uchicago.edu/pub/MAC/Yerk/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://taygeta.oc.nps.navy.mil/pub/Forth/Mops/">ftp://taygeta.oc.nps.navy.mil/pub/Forth/Mops/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cygnus.com/pub/forth/">ftp://ftp.cygnus.com/pub/forth/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/forth/cygnus/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/forth/cygnus/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/public/gnu/cygnus/forth/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/public/gnu/cygnus/forth/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/forth/cygnus/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/forth/cygnus/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://asterix.inescn.pt/pub/forth/mac/">ftp://asterix.inescn.pt/pub/forth/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/forth/mac/">ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/forth/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/assembler/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/assembler/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/assembler/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/assembler/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/</A>
<HR>
<B>POCKET FORTH</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Pocket Forth
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 6.3
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Forth is a beautiful language. It is easily spoken and source code looks
like poetry. Oh yes, Forth produces fast compact code. Pocket Forth is a
small Forth system for the Macintosh computer, founded on well documented
principals. Although Forth is being standardized, Pocket Forth has evolved
independently of the standard. Pocket Forth is based on Flint by G. Yates
Fletcher, figFORTH and the Forth described in Starting FORTH by Leo Brodie.
I wrote Pocket Forth to experiment with the Macintosh toolbox and Apple
Events. Pocket Forth can produce applications that run under any system
version or cpu <Motorola> type."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
C. Heilman
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1993 C. Heilman
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Pocketforth/">ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Pocketforth/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://asterix.inescn.pt/pub/forth/mac/">ftp://asterix.inescn.pt/pub/forth/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/forth/mac/">ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/forth/mac/</A>
<HR>
<B>THIS4TH</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> This4th-00B01.MAC
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> -
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Wil Baden
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR> -
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://taygeta.oc.nps.navy.mil/pub/Forth/ANS/">ftp://taygeta.oc.nps.navy.mil/pub/Forth/ANS/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cygnus.com/pub/forth/this4th/">ftp://ftp.cygnus.com/pub/forth/this4th/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/forth/cygnus/this4th/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/forth/cygnus/this4th/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/public/gnu/cygnus/forth/this4th/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/public/gnu/cygnus/forth/this4th/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/forth/cygnus/this4th/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/forth/cygnus/this4th/</A><BR>
<HR>
<B>TIMBRE</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Timbre
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> -
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
"This disk contains:
- Timbre binaries for the Mac (Timbre), PC (TIMBRE.EXE), HP 9000 series
400
workstations (HP400) and HP 9000 series 700 workstations (HP700)<BR>
- source for compiling Timbre on the Mac, PC or a Unix system<BR>
- manual sections in postscript<BR>
- a Forth to C converter"
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Rob Chapman
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
Rob Chapman
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://taygeta.oc.nps.navy.mil/pub/Forth/Reviewed/">ftp://taygeta.oc.nps.navy.mil/pub/Forth/Reviewed/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://maccs.dcss.mcmaster.ca/public/pc/">ftp://maccs.dcss.mcmaster.ca/public/pc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.ugcs.caltech.edu/pub/ryip/stuff/">ftp://ftp.ugcs.caltech.edu/pub/ryip/stuff/</A>
<PRE>*From: Rob Chapman <rob@idacom.hp.com>
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr (Antreas P. Hatzipolakis)
Date: Mon, 26 Jun 95 0:47:24 MDT
> I have a question about the name:
> What is the etymology of TIMBRE?
The reference of the name is related to music in that an instrument with
quality (richness in sound) has timbre. Timbre is meant to be part of a
computing instrument so that one might say about it: "It has Timbre".
- Rob</PRE>
<HR>
<B>QFORTH</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacQForth
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MacQForth is a version of the Forth programming language. Its
primary purpose is to teach Forth to beginning Forth programmers. QForth
itself was written for the Apple IIe by Toshiyasu Morita and is run on the
Mac by a 65C02 microprocessor simulator. For the most part, the code is
identical to the Apple II version."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Apple II:<BR>
Toshiyasu Morita<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Ronald T. Kneusel
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1995 Ronald T. Kneusel
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A>
<HR>
<B>YERK</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see README
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Yerk
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.6.7
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Yerk is an object oriented language based on a Forth Kernel with some
major modifications. It was originally known as Neon, developed and
sold as a product by Kriya Systems from 1985 to 1989. Several of us at
The University of Chicago have maintained Yerk since its demise as a
product. Because of the possible trademark conflict that Kriya mentions,
we picked the name Yerk, which is at least not an acronym for anything,
but rather stands for Yerkes Observatory, part of the Department of
Astronomy and Astrophysics at U of C."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Bob Loewenstein<BR>
Dept. of Astronomy and Astrophysics University of Chicago<BR>
Yerkes Observatory Williams Bay, Wisconsin<BR>
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 Bob Loewenstein
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://astro.uchicago.edu/pub/MAC/Yerk/">ftp://astro.uchicago.edu/pub/MAC/Yerk/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://taygeta.oc.nps.navy.mil/pub/Forth/Yerk/">ftp://taygeta.oc.nps.navy.mil/pub/Forth/Yerk/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/assembler/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/assembler/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/assembler/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/assembler/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://asterix.inescn.pt/pub/forth/mac/">ftp://asterix.inescn.pt/pub/forth/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/forth/mac/">ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/forth/mac/</A>
<HR>
<B>GOFER</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
MacGofer
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacGofer
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 0.22d
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MacGofer is a Macintosh port of the popular functional language
interpreter
available on Suns and IBM PCs."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Unix:<BR>
Mark P Jones<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Kevin Hammond
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
Kevin Hammond (c) 1994
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.dcs.glasgow.ac.uk/pub/haskell/gofer/macgofer/">ftp://ftp.dcs.glasgow.ac.uk/pub/haskell/gofer/macgofer/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cs.nott.ac.uk/haskell/gofer/macgofer/">ftp://cs.nott.ac.uk/haskell/gofer/macgofer/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/haskell/gofer/macgofer/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/haskell/gofer/macgofer/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/gofer/macgofer/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/gofer/macgofer/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/haskell/gofer/macgofer/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/haskell/gofer/macgofer/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/gofer/macgofer/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/gofer/macgofer/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/haskell/gofer/macgofer/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/haskell/gofer/macgofer/</A>
<P>*Please note the spelling, derived from the notion that functional languages
are GO(od) F(or) E(quational) R(easoning). This is not to be confused with
`Gopher', the widely used Internet distributed information delivery system!
<P><B>GOFER FAQ:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.nott.ac.uk/Department/Staff/mpj/faq.html#Gofer">http://www.cs.nott.ac.uk/Department/Staff/mpj/faq.html#Gofer</A>
<HR>
<B>HASKELL</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
Haskell: named after the logician Haskell B. Curry
<P><B>[Yale] MacHaskell</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacHaskell
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>-
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
Copyright (c) 1991 Yale University Computer Science Department
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://haskell.systemsz.cs.yale.edu/pub/haskell/yale/">ftp://haskell.systemsz.cs.yale.edu/pub/haskell/yale/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://haskell.systemsz.cs.yale.edu:80/haskell/yale/">http://haskell.systemsz.cs.yale.edu:80/haskell/yale/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.dcs.glasgow.ac.uk/pub/haskell/yale/">ftp://ftp.dcs.glasgow.ac.uk/pub/haskell/yale/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cs.nott.ac.uk/haskell/yale/">ftp://cs.nott.ac.uk/haskell/yale/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.chalmers.se/pub/haskell/yale/">ftp://ftp.cs.chalmers.se/pub/haskell/yale/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/haskell/yale/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/haskell/yale/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/haskell/yale/">ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/haskell/yale/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/haskell/yale/">http://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/haskell/yale/</A>
<HR>
<B>HOPE</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *, **
<P><B>Page:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://santos.doc.ic.ac.uk/~rap/Hope/">http://santos.doc.ic.ac.uk/~rap/Hope/</A>
<P><B>Hope</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Hope
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> -
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
R.M. Burstall<BR>
D.B. MacQueen<BR>
D.T. Sanella<BR>
(at Edinburgh University in 1978)<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Ross Paterson, University of Queensland
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1990 by Ross Paterson
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://brolga.cc.uq.oz.au/pub/hope/">ftp://brolga.cc.uq.oz.au/pub/hope/</A>
<PRE>*From: David Lillie <David.Lillie@insignia.co.uk>
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
Date: Wed, 28 Jun 95 12:02:25 BST
Hi Antreas,
You write:
> I have a question:
> What is the etymology of HOPE language?
> (Is it an acronym?)
The Hope language was originally developed at Edinburgh University in
the early 1980's (and possibly late 70's) and is named for the view from
the Department of Computer Science, which overlooks Hope Square.
I have no idea how Hope Square came by its name!
Dave Lillie
dlillie@isltd.insignia.com
**
Date: Thu, 29 Jun 95 17:01 BST
From: Ross Paterson <rap@doc.ic.ac.uk>
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
> I have a question about the name:
> What is the etymology of HOPE ?
It's named after Hope Park Square, the address of the cs department in
Edinburgh where it was first developed.
Ross</PRE>
<HR>
<B>ICON</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Ralph Griswold:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/comp-lang-icon-faq">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/comp-lang-icon-faq</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/comp-lang-icon-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/comp-lang-icon-faq.html</A>
<P><B>ICONX</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Iconx
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 8.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Icon is a high-level programming language with extensive facilities for
processing strings and structures. Icon has several novel features,
including expressions that may produce sequences of results, goal-directed
evaluation that automatically searches for a successful result, and string
scanning that allows operations on strings to be formulated at a high
conceptual level."
<P>"The translator (Icont) and interpreter (Iconx) for Version 8.0 of
the Icon programming language have been ported to the Macintosh using
THINK C 5.0.1."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Art Eschenlauer
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 Department of Computer Science, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cs.arizona.edu/icon/packages/macintosh/">ftp://cs.arizona.edu/icon/packages/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/">ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/">ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9212/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9212/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9212/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9212/</A>
<HR>
<B>PROICON</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> ProIcon
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.0.5
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"ProIcon, formerly a commercial product, is no longer marketed and has been
placed in the public domain."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Mark Emmer<BR>
Ralph Grisswold
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>-
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cs.arizona.edu/icon/packages/macintosh/">ftp://cs.arizona.edu/icon/packages/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/">ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/uunet/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/">ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/uunet/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/icon/packages/macintosh/</A>
<P>*"The name Icon (which is not spelled ICON) is not an acronym nor does
it stand for anything in particular, although the word iconoclastic was
mentioned at the time the name was chosen. The name predates the now common
use of "icon" to refer to small images used in graphical user interfaces.
This latter usage sometimes causes persons to think mistakenly that Icon
is designed to create or manipulate icons. There's not much that can be
done about this." (icon-faq)
<HR>
<B>IDL</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
IDL = Interactive Data Language
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Mike Schienle:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/idl-faq">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/idl-faq</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/idl-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/idl-faq.html</A>
<P><B>IDL</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> IDL
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR>
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"IDL is a complete package for the interactive reduction, analysis,
and visualization of scientific data and images. Optimized for the PC,
Macintosh, and workstation environments, IDL integrates a responsive array
oriented language with numerous data analysis methods and an extensive
variety of two and three dimensional displays into a powerful tool for
researchers. IDL supports an extensive data import capability, publication
quality hard copy output, and user-defined Windows, Macintosh, or Motif
graphical user interfaces. Users can create complex visualizations in hours
instead of weeks with the aid of IDL's high level capabilities and inter-
active environment. IDL is useful in physics, astronomy, image and signal
processing, mapping, medical imaging, statistics, and other technical
disciplines requiring visualization of large amounts of data."
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Research Systems, Inc.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gateway.rsinc.com/pub/idl/macintosh/">ftp://gateway.rsinc.com/pub/idl/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://boulder.colorado.edu/pub/rsi/idl/macintosh/">ftp://boulder.colorado.edu/pub/rsi/idl/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.germany.eu.net/shop/CreaSo/IDL/idl_4/macintosh/">ftp://ftp.germany.eu.net/shop/CreaSo/IDL/idl_4/macintosh/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.germany.eu.net/shop/CreaSo/IDL/macintosh/">ftp://ftp.germany.eu.net/shop/CreaSo/IDL/macintosh/</A>
<HR>
<B>J</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>FAQs:</B><BR>
Emmett McLean:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/j/early_j/help/faq_early_j">ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/j/early_j/help/faq_early_j</A><BR>
Ehud Lamm:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/j/early_j/help/programming_j_faq">ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/j/early_j/help/programming_j_faq</A>
<P><B>J</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> J
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 6.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"J is a functional shareware programming language available via anonymous
ftp at watserv1.waterloo.edu. Features include list-at-a-time processing,
arrays of arrays, complex numbers, special features for multiplying
polynomials, manipulating sets and generating permutations. Although it
provides support for numerical modeling, it is not a numerical modeling
package. It is a general purpose programming language. J was designed and
developed by Ken Iverson and Roger Hui. It is similar to the language APL,
departing from APL in using using the ASCII alphabet exclusively, but
employing a spelling scheme that retains the advantages of the special
alphabet required by APL. It has added features and control structures
that extend its power beyond standard APL."
<P><B>FAQ site</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/j/early_j/help/faq_early_j">ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/j/early_j/help/faq_early_j</A>
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Kennneth E. Iverson<BR>
Roger Hui
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1989 1990, Roger K.W. Hui & K.E. Iverson<BR>
(c) 1990-1992, Iverson Software Inc.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/languages/j/early_j/exec/mac/">ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/languages/j/early_j/exec/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/j/early_j/exec/mac/">ftp://archive.uwaterloo.ca/languages/j/early_j/exec/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/">ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/</A>
<PRE>*From: Emmett McLean <emclean@sfsuvax1.sfsu.edu>
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
Date: Sun, 25 Jun 95 13:42:25 PDT
}I have a question about the language name:
}What is the etymology of J (why this letter)?
Roger Hui in his book "An Implementation of J" says that he selected it
because it is easy to type.</PRE>
<HR>
<B>KVIK</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>Kvikkalkul</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Kvikkalkul
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> -
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is a Power Mac compiler for the computer language Kvikkalkul. As
you'll see when exploring the documentation there isn't much justification
for learning it and it was probably a hoax to begin with, but it exists
now no matter what the Swedish government may care. I won't try to justify
a language composed of smileys.....
<P>What is kvikkalkul? It appears to be a sort of teletype based embedded
systems language, supposedly designed in Sweden during the 1950's for
submarine computer systems. More likely it's a troll that some hacker with
an extremely sick sense of humor cooked up to try and top Intercal as the
world's worst computer language, a task at which it succeeds handily."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Unix:<BR>
Asher Hoskins<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Brian Connors
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<P>Compiler:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.lth.se/pub/netnews/alt.sources/volume94/nov/">ftp://ftp.lth.se/pub/netnews/alt.sources/volume94/nov/</A>
<PRE>*Date: Wed, 28 Jun 1995 09:35:26 +0200
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
From: Per.Mildner@CSD.UU.SE (Per Mildner)
>I have a question about the name:
>What is the etymology of TRICIA?
It is from the book The Hitchhikers Guide (Tricia has been known as
MacMillan as
well).
>By the way the same question about a swedish prog. language: Kvikkalkul.
I do not know, but kvik sounds like kvick which means fast/speedy and of
course
kalkul sound like kalkyl which is the same as calculus.
Per Mildner Per.Mildner@CSD.UU.SE
Computing Science Dept. http://www.csd.uu.se/~perm/
Uppsala University tel: +46 18 181049
Box 311, S-751 05 Uppsala,Sweden fax: +46 18 511925</PRE>
<HR>
<B>LEX</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
LEX = LEXical analyzer generator ( see * )
<P><B>FLEX</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
FLEX = Fast LEXical analyzer generator / Faster LEX / Fast LEXer
<P><B>FLEX (MPW C)</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Flex
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.5.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Flex is a fast lexical analyser generator for C and C++. It is derived
from software contributed to Berkeley by Vern Paxson and is copyright the
Regents of the University of California. This is free ware. Pursuant with
the rules on copying: This product includes software developed by the
University of California, Berkeley and its contributors."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Vern Paxson<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Christopher E. Hyde
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
Info-Mac
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR> (2.4.6)<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9405/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9405/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9405/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9405/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR> (2.1)<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sparky.nodak.edu/pub/mac/pub/programming/mpw/">ftp://sparky.nodak.edu/pub/mac/pub/programming/mpw/</A>
<HR>
<B>FLEX (THINK C)</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Flex
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.4.6
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Vern Paxson
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
UMich
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR> (2.3.7)<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9212/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9212/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9212/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9212/</A>
<P>*M. E. Lesk, A Lexical Analyzer Generator, CS TR 39,
Bell Labs (Oct. 1975).
<HR>
<B>LISP</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
LISP = LISt Processing
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Mark Kantrowitz - Barry Margolin:<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/lisp/top.html">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/lisp/top.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/lisp-faq/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/lisp-faq/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.lisp-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.lisp-faq.html</A>
<HR>
<B>GLISP</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
GLisp = Generalized Lisp
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> GLisp
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Generalized Lisp" (or "Glisp" for short) is a coordinated set of high
level syntaxes for Common Lisp. It is "generalized" in the sense that
the Lisp programmer has a variety of dialects available, not just Lisp
notation. Initially Generalized Lisp consists of three dialects: Mlisp,
Plisp and ordinary Lisp, together with an extensible framework for adding
others. Mlisp ("Meta-Lisp") is an Algol-like syntax for people who don╒t
like writing parentheses. Plisp ("Pattern Lisp") is a pattern matching
rewrite-rule language. Plisp is a "compiler-compiler"; its rules are
optimized for writing language translators. Mlisp and Plisp are documented
in separate user manuals. It is expected that the set of dialects will
increase over time as users add new ones. All dialects may be freely
intermixed in a file. The translators for all dialects are written in
Plisp, as is the Glisp translator framework itself. Support routines
for the translators are written in Mlisp and/or Lisp. All dialects are
translated to Common Lisp and execute in the standard Common Lisp
environment."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
David Canfield Smith
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1990 Apple Computer, Inc.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/lisp/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/lisp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/lisp/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/lisp/</A>
<HR>
<B>POWERLISP</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> PowerLisp
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"PowerLisp 1.1 is the second public release of PowerLisp, a Common Lisp
development environment for the Macintosh. It consists of a Common Lisp
interpreter, native-code 680x0 compiler, 680x0 macro assembler,
disassembler, incremental linker and multi-window text editor. It requires
a Macintosh with at least a 68020 processor and system 7.0 or later. About
2 megabytes of RAM are required to run it, and to do much with it you need
more like 5 or 6 megabytes. Like any Common Lisp system, the more memory
the better."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Roger Corman
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 Roger Corman
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.cmu.edu/user/ai/lang/lisp/impl/powerlsp/v1_10/">ftp://ftp.cs.cmu.edu/user/ai/lang/lisp/impl/powerlsp/v1_10/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/mkant/Public/Lisp/impl/powerlsp/v1_10/">ftp://ftp.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/mkant/Public/Lisp/impl/powerlsp/v1_10/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/lisp/impl/powerlsp/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/lisp/impl/powerlsp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/PowerLisp/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/PowerLisp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>XLISP</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
XLISP = eXtended LISP (?) see *
<P><B>XLISP</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> XLisp
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"XLISP is an experimental programming language combining some of the
features of Common Lisp with an object-oriented extension capability.
It was implemented to allow experimentation with object-oriented
programming on small computers."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
David Michael Betz
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1988 David Betz
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://micros.hensa.ac.uk/micros/mac/finder/j/j005/">ftp://micros.hensa.ac.uk/micros/mac/finder/j/j005/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi /pub/mac/programming/">ftp://nic.funet.fi /pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.ens.fr/pub/mac/hqx/">ftp://ftp.ens.fr/pub/mac/hqx/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/systems/mac/macintosh/lang/">ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/systems/mac/macintosh/lang/</A>
<HR>
<B>XLISP PLUS</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> XLisp Plus
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.1g
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"XLISP-PLUS version 2.1g<BR>
Portions Copyright (c) 1988, by David Betz.<BR>
Modified by Thomas Almy and others.<BR>
Macintosh interface by Brian Kendig.<BR>
XLISP-PLUS 2.1g contains contributed code by:<BR>
Tom Almy, Mikael Pettersson, Neal Holtz, Johnny Greenblatt, Ken Whedbee,<BR>
Blake McBride, Pete Yadlowsky, Hume Smith, and Richard Zidlicky.<BR>
Portions copyright (c) 1988, Luke Tierney."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Brian Kendig
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1988 David Betz<BR>
(c) 1994 Tom Almy<BR>
(c) 1995 Brian Kendig
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/mkant/Public/Lisp/impl/xlisp/mac/">ftp://ftp.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/mkant/Public/Lisp/impl/xlisp/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/lisp/impl/xlisp/mac/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/lisp/impl/xlisp/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/">ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/mac/misc/">ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/mac/misc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Lisp/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Lisp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Lisp/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Lisp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Lisp/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Lisp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.digitool.com/pub/mcl/contrib/xlisp/">ftp://ftp.digitool.com/pub/mcl/contrib/xlisp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9307/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Xlisp21/Xlisp21%231/">ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Xlisp21/Xlisp21%231/</A>
<HR>
<B>XLISP-STAT</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
XLISP-STAT = XLISP-STATistical
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> XLisp-Stat
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.1 release 3.44 (Beta)
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Luke Tierney
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
XLISP (c) 1988, by David Betz.<BR>
XLISP-STAT (c) 1989 - 1994, by Luke Tierney
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://umnstat.stat.umn.edu/pub/xlispstat/macintosh/">ftp://umnstat.stat.umn.edu/pub/xlispstat/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://teseo.unipg.it/pub/stat/xlispstat/macintosh/">ftp://teseo.unipg.it/pub/stat/xlispstat/macintosh/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://umnstat.stat.umn.edu/pub/xlispstat/old/">ftp://umnstat.stat.umn.edu/pub/xlispstat/old/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://umnstat.stat.umn.edu/pub/xlispstat/macintosh/old/">ftp://umnstat.stat.umn.edu/pub/xlispstat/macintosh/old/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://teseo.unipg.it/pub/stat/xlispstat/old/">ftp://teseo.unipg.it/pub/stat/xlispstat/old/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://teseo.unipg.it/pub/stat/xlispstat/macintosh/old/">ftp://teseo.unipg.it/pub/stat/xlispstat/macintosh/old/</A>
<PRE>*From: bskendig@netcom.com (Brian Kendig)
Date: Mon, 3 Jul 1995 10:07:02 PDT
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
> What is the meaning of X in XLisp?
I don't know for certain; probably "extended" or something like that.
I didn't choose the name.
Brian Kendig
bskendig@netcom.com
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/bs/bskendig/home.html">ftp://ftp.netcom.com/pub/bs/bskendig/home.html</A></PRE>
<HR>
<B>LOGO</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *,**
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Dale Parson:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cher.media.mit.edu/pub/logo/FAQ">ftp://cher.media.mit.edu/pub/logo/FAQ</A>
<P><B>BERKELEY LOGO</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Berkeley Logo
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.0.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is a program that is still being written. Many things are missing,
including adequate documentation."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Daniel van Blerkom<BR>
Brian Harvey<BR>
Michael Katz<BR>
Douglas Orleans
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(C) 1989 - 1993 The Regents of the University of California
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://anarres.cs.berkeley.edu/ pub/ucblogo/">ftp://anarres.cs.berkeley.edu/ pub/ucblogo/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cher.media.mit.edu/pub/logo/software/ucblogo/">ftp://cher.media.mit.edu/pub/logo/software/ucblogo/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/logo/berkeley/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/logo/berkeley/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9309/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9309/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9309/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9309/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Logo/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Logo/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Logo/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Logo/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Logo/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Logo/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/logo/software/ucblogo/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/logo/software/ucblogo/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Logo/">ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Logo/</A>
<HR>
<B>LOGOMATION</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> LogoMation
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"LogoMation is a programming environment for people .... doing their first
steps in programming."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Yuval and Chuck Shavit
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992, 1993 by Yuval and Chuck Shavit
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cher.media.mit.edu/pub/logo/software/logomation/">ftp://cher.media.mit.edu/pub/logo/software/logomation/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Logo/Logomation/">ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Logo/Logomation/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.unipg.it/pub/mac/app/">ftp://ftp.unipg.it/pub/mac/app/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/logo/software/logomation/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/logo/software/logomation/</A>
<HR>
<B>LOGO [HC]</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Logo
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.1.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"I suggest using HyperCard 2.1, although any version that is 2.0 or above
will work. I am not sure how well Logo will work with HyperCard Player,
because it needs access to "User Level 5."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
John Stiles
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1995 John Stiles
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>STARLOGO</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> StarLogo
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"StarLogo is a programmable modeling environment for exploring the
behaviors of decentralized systems, such as bird flocks, traffic jams,
and ant colonies. It is designed especially for use by students."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Mitchel Resnick<BR>
Brian Silverman<BR>
Andy Begel<BR>
Randy Sargent
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1995 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://el.www.media.mit.edu/groups/el/Projects/starlogo">http://el.www.media.mit.edu/groups/el/Projects/starlogo</A><BR>
<A HREF="mailto:starlogo-request@media.mit.edu">mailto:starlogo-request@media.mit.edu</A>
<PRE>*Date: Thu, 29 Jun 1995 20:37:43 -0500
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
From: wally feurzeig <feurzeig@labs-n.bbn.com>
>I have a question about LOGO name:
>What is its etymology?
>(From greek LOGOS?)
Yes, Logo is derived from the Greek Logos.
Wally Feurzeig
wally feurzeig Principal Scientist, Educational Technologies
feurzeig@bbn.com BBN, 150 Cambridgepark Drive, Cambridge, MA
02140
phone: 617-873-3448 FAX: 617-873-2455
**
From: "Paul M. Wexelblat" <wex@cs.uml.edu>
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr (Antreas P. Hatzipolakis)
Date: Fri, 30 Jun 1995 14:39:21 -0400 (EDT)
> I have a question about LOGO name:
> What is its etymology?
> (From greek LOGOS?)
Yes, Wally Feurzeig named Logo (He's still at bbn.org) with that connection
in mind. (The original LISP version was named "ghost" for no clear reason)
Wally wrote an article about the origins of logo, it was published many
years ago in a book called "digital Deli" -- I'm sure it is well out of
print, but if you need more, maybe you can find it (or email wally)
Cheers,
...Wex</PRE>
<HR>
<B>MATLAB</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
MATLAB = MATrix LABoratory
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Matt Wette:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://csi.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/matlab/FAQ.html">ftp://csi.jpl.nasa.gov/pub/matlab/FAQ.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/matlab-faq">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/matlab-faq</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/matlab-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/matlab-faq.html</A>
<HR>
<B>RLaB</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacRLaB
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.18c
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
This is the Macintosh port of RLaB 1.18c program. RLaB is a Matlab-like
linear algebra package. The author is Ian Searle <A HREF="ians@eskimo.com">ians@eskimo.com</A>.
<P>RLaB is an interpreter for the RLaB Programming Language/Environment.
The RLaB language is useful for matrix or array oriented numerical
analyses. RLaB is especially useful for prototyping and experimenting
with algorithms. RLaB extensively uses the LAPACK, FFTPACK and RANLIB
sources available from netlib.att.com and PLPLOT from dino.ph.utexas.edu.
MacRLaB is not a full port of RLaB. Some items will probably never be
fully supported as they are too tied to the Unix operating system. Examples
are the 'pipe', the 'fork', the 'socket', and many others. Other features
are handled a little differently in the Mac version."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Unix:<BR>
Ian Searle<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Tzong-Shuoh Yang
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992-95 Ian Searle
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/RLaB/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/RLaB/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/miscellaneous/RLaB/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/miscellaneous/RLaB/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.ari.net/pub/MacSciTech/math/">ftp://ftp.ari.net/pub/MacSciTech/math/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.12/mac/MacSciTech/math/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.12/mac/MacSciTech/math/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/mac/MacSciTech/math/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/mac/MacSciTech/math/</A><BR>
<PRE>*From: ians@eskimo.com (Ian Searle)
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr (Antreas P. Hatzipolakis)
Date: Fri, 23 Jun 1995 23:13:16 -0700 (PDT)
> I have a question about the name:
> What is the etymology of RLaB?
I am in the midst of writing an article, here is the opening paragraph.
-Ian
First of all, \rlab\ stands for ``our''-lab. It is available to almost
everyone who needs a computational tool for scientific and engineering
applications, because it is freely-available, and it runs on many platforms.</PRE>
<HR>
<B>ML</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
ML = Machine Language (The Language List)<BR>
ML = Meta-Language (meta-lang-faq)
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Greg Morrisett:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/meta-lang-faq">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/meta-lang-faq</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/meta-lang-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/meta-lang-faq.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/misc/sml/build/archived-mail/sml-list/ftp/faq.txt">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/misc/sml/build/archived-mail/sml-list/ftp/faq.txt</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www-cgi.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/jgmorris/web/sml-faq.html">http://www-cgi.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs.cmu.edu/user/jgmorris/web/sml-faq.html</A>
<HR>
<B>CAML LIGHT</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
CAML = Categorical Abstract Machine Language
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Caml Light
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 0.61
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Requirements. Any Macintosh with at least 1M of RAM (2M is recommended),
running System 6 or 7. About 850K of free space on the disk. The parts of
the Caml Light system that support batch compilation currently require the
Macintosh Programmer's Workshop (MPW) version 3.2."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Xavier Leroy<BR>
Arnand Vandame<BR>
Damien Doligez<BR>
Pierre Weis
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique
(INRIA) - Domaine de Voluceau - Rocquencourt - 78153 Le Chesnay Cedex
- France. 1989 - 1994
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.inria.fr/lang/caml-light/">ftp://ftp.inria.fr/lang/caml-light/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/mac/misc/">ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/mac/misc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://scsx01.sc.ehu.es/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://scsx01.sc.ehu.es/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/others/ml/caml_lt/mac/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/others/ml/caml_lt/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/caml-light/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/caml-light/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/caml-light/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/caml-light/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9310/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9310/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9310/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9310/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/caml-light/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/caml-light/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/caml-light/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/caml-light/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/caml-light/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/caml-light/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/caml-light/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/caml-light/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/ml/caml/caml-light/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/ml/caml/caml-light/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/caml-light/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/caml-light/</A>
<HR>
<B>SML</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
SML = Standard ML
<P><B>NJSML93+</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Standard ML of New Jersey
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 93.1b2
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Soren Christensen
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR> (c) 1988-93 AT&T & others
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://research.att.com/dist/ml/mac/">ftp://research.att.com/dist/ml/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/sml/mac/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/sml/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/ml/sml/mac/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/ml/sml/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/sml/mac/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/sml/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/sml/mac/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/ml/sml/mac/</A>
<HR>
<B>EdSML</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
EdSML = Edinburgh Standard ML (core language)
<P><B>EdSML</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> FAM
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 4.1.2.v1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is a port of the "version 4" Edinburgh SML to the Macintosh using
Symantec's Think C compiler. This includes the SML Core language (without
modules). A "project file" for Think C is provided so that the bytecode
interpreter can be modified or recompiled if needed. The global symbol
MAC_LSC is defined in the project to enable changes required to create
this version of the FAM."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Unix:<BR>
Laboratory for Foundations of Computer Science<BR>
Department of Computer Science - University of Edinburgh<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
David G. Durand
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992 Laboratory for Foundations of Computer Science<BR>
Department of Computer Science - University of Edinburgh
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ML/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ML/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ML/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ML/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/ML/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/ML/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/sml/mac/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/sml/mac/</A>
<HR>
<B>StandardML</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> FAM
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.5.v01
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This document describes our port/implementation of the Edinburgh Standard
ML system on the Macintosh created by Meta Software Corporation as part of
its Coloured Petri Net (CPN) project. The result of this project will be a
CPN based simulator which will execute sequential program fragments written
in an extended version of Standard ML. For more information about this
project please contact Kurt Jensen c/o Meta Software Corp."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Unix:<BR>
Laboratory for Foundations of Computer Science<BR>
Department of Computer Science - University of Edinburgh<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
META SOFTWARE CORPORATION<BR>
OCTOBER 1988
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
Laboratory for Foundations of Computer Science<BR>
Department of Computer Science - University of Edinburgh
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ML/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ML/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ML/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/ML/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/ML/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/ML/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/sml/mac/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/sml/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://colonsay.dcs.ed.ac.uk/export/ml/mac/">ftp://colonsay.dcs.ed.ac.uk/export/ml/mac/</A>
<HR>
<B>MODULA-2</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
MODULA = MODUlar LAnguage.
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Randy Bush:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/Modula-2-faq">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/Modula-2-faq</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/modula-2-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/modula-2-faq.html</A>
<HR>
<B>MACMETH</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
METH = Modula ETH (=Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule)
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacMeth
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.2.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
MacMETH Modula-2<BR>
A Fast Modula -2 language System for Apple Macintosh.
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
N. Wirth<BR>
J. Gutknecht<BR>
W. Heiz<BR>
H. R. Schaer<BR>
H. Seiler<BR>
C. Vetterli<BR>
A. Fischin
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1986 - 1994 Departement Informatik & Systems Ecology Group<BR>
Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zuerich, Switzerland.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://baikal.ethz.ch/pub/mac/RAMSES/">ftp://baikal.ethz.ch/pub/mac/RAMSES/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/macmeth/">ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/macmeth/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Modula-2/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Modula-2/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Modula-2/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Modula-2/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Modula-2/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Modula-2/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/">ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/">ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/m2/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/m2/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/m2/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/m2/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.psg.com/pub/modula-2/mac/macMETH/">ftp://ftp.psg.com/pub/modula-2/mac/macMETH/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://m2xenix.psg.com/pub/modula-2/mac/macMETH/">ftp://m2xenix.psg.com/pub/modula-2/mac/macMETH/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/others/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/others/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9303/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9303/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/others/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/others/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9303/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9303/</A>
<HR>
<B>MLP</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
MLP = MacLogimo Plus
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MPL
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MacLogimo Plus is a Modula-2 development system including a text editor,
compiler, linker, debugger, library modules, application maker,
disassembler,
and workshop."
AUTHOR(S) : -
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992 Project Modula.Provo, UT, USA
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.psg.com/pub/modula-2/mac/maclogimo/">ftp://ftp.psg.com/pub/modula-2/mac/maclogimo/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://m2xenix.psg.com/pub/modula-2/mac/maclogimo/">ftp://m2xenix.psg.com/pub/modula-2/mac/maclogimo/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/</A>
<HR>
<B>OBERON</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Michael Gallo:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/Oberon-FAQ/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/Oberon-FAQ/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.oberon-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.oberon-faq.html</A>
<P><B>OBERON/F</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Oberon/F
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0 (educational)
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Oberon/F is an integrated cross╨platform development system for the
language Oberon. Currently, versions for Macintosh System 7 and
Windows 3.1/NT 3.1 are available; other versions are planned. Oberon/F
fully exploits the platform-specific user interface. Access to the
underlying platform is possible, but can be isolated into special
low-level modules. All modules relying on portable interfaces only,
which includes most of the Oberon/F services, are fully portable, and
still adopt the platform╨specific look-and-feel."
AUTHOR(S) :-
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 Oberon microsystems, Inc., Switzerland
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Oberon/OberonF/">ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/oberon/OberonF/">ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/oberon/OberonF/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/OberonF/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/OberonF/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/OberonF/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/OberonF/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/OberonF/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/OberonF/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/OberonF/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<HR>
<B>MAC OBERON</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacOberon
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 4.115
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
Oberon is simultaneously the name of a project and of its outcome. The
project was started by Niklaus Wirth and the author[= Jàrg Gutknecht]
late in 1985 with the goal of developing a modern and portable operating
system for personal workstations. Its results are an implementation of
the system for the Ceres computer and a programming language (see section
Literature). The development of the language Oberon needs perhaps a short
justification. It became quite inevitable because the type-system of
available languages turned out to be too restrictive to express the desired
data model in a natural and safe way. We refer to report for a definition
of the new language, and to the third and fourth chapter of this text for
some examples of its application."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Ceres engineering workstation:<BR>
Niklaus Wirth<BR>
Juerg Gutknecht<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Michael Franz
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 Computersysteme<BR>
Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule (ETH) Zuerich, Switzerland.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Oberon/MacII/">ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/MacII/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/MacII/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/MacII/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/MacII/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/MacII/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/MacII/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/oberon/MacII/">ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/oberon/MacII/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/Oberon/MacII/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/Oberon/MacII/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/mac/misc/">ftp://ftp.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/systems/mac/misc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Oberon/</A>
<P><B>PPC VERSION:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://neptune.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://oberon.ssw.uni-linz.ac.at/pub/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://oberon.ssw.uni-linz.ac.at/pub/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/mirror/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/sources/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/PowerMac/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/Oberon/PowerMac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Oberon/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://oberon.ssw.uni-linz.ac.at/pub/Oberon/Macintosh/">ftp://oberon.ssw.uni-linz.ac.at/pub/Oberon/Macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Oberon/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/Oberon/">ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/Oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/">ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.psg.com/pub/oberon/mac/">ftp://ftp.psg.com/pub/oberon/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://m2xenix.psg.com/pub/oberon/mac/">ftp://m2xenix.psg.com/pub/oberon/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/oberon/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/oberon/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/oberon/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/oberon/</A>
<HR>
<B>OBERON LITE</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacOberonLite
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is the first public release of MacOberonLite, a standalone
programming environment for creating Macintosh applications.
MacOberonLite uses the MacOberon 32-bit compiler to create fast and
efficient code."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Oliver Dreer
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1989-93 by Institut fƒr Computersysteme ETH, Switzerland
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>MPW-Oberon</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MPW Oberon
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> -
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MPW Oberon is a compiler for the Oberon language. The Oberon language was
developed by N. Wirth at the ETH Zƒrich. The compiler is based on the one
described in the book "Project Oberon" by N. Wirth and J. Gutknecht
(Addison-Wesley). MPW Oberon fully supports the Oberon-2 language which is
a superset of Oberon. MPW Oberon is a stand-alone Oberon for the Macintosh
Programmer╒s Workshop. Use the Oberon language to develop standard Mac
applications and code resources. MPW Oberon integrates nicely into the
MPW environment, so you may use all your standard development tools. MPW
Oberon is able to use external procedures and variables, so mixed-language
development is possible."
AUTHOR(S) :
MPW Oberon was presented at the Joint Modular Languages Conference 1994
in Ulm. Universitèt Ulm, Fakultèt fƒr Informatik, Abt. Verteilte Systeme,
Herrn Jƒrgen Geºwein, Oberer Eselsberg, 89069 Ulm, Germany
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR> -
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A>
<PRE>*From: mikeg@psg.com (Mike Gallo)
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
Date: Fri, 23 Jun 1995 13:38:20 -0700 (PDT)
- What is the etymology of OBERON?
- (OBERON = OBjEct oRiented prOgramming laNguage? )
At about the time that Wirth and Gutknecht began their project,
the Voyager space probe transmitted pictures to Earth of the planet
Uranus and one of its moons, Oberon. Voyager was never expected to last
that long. As a small tribute to such a successful feat of engineering,
and as an inspiration to himself, Wirth named his own project after the
Voyager's (then) latest object of investigation. You can find this story
in the introductions to _The Oberon System_ and _Project Oberon_.</PRE>
<HR>
<B>PARALLAXIS</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>Parallaxis</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Parallaxis
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.11
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"A programming language for synchronous parallel programming based on
Modula-2. (SPMD-Concept: single program, multiple data) Parallaxis allows
machine independent data parallel programming"
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Ingo Barth<BR>
Thomas Braunl<BR>
Frank Sembach
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992 Ingo Barth, Thomas Braunl, and Frank Sembach at the Universitaet
Stuttgart, IPVR, Germany.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/parallaxis/">ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/parallaxis/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.ari.net/pub/MacSciTech/programming/">ftp://ftp.ari.net/pub/MacSciTech/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.12/mac/MacSciTech/programming/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.12/mac/MacSciTech/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/mac/MacSciTech/programming/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/mac/MacSciTech/programming/</A>
<PRE>*From: Thomas Braeunl <Braeunl@informatik.uni-stuttgart.de>
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 1995 11:52:47 +0200
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
Hi Antreas,
the name PARALLAXIS originated when playing with the phrase
"PARALlel LAnguage for parallel architectures", so it almost fit that word.
I have no greek heritage.
Yours -
Thomas</PRE>
<HR>
<B>PARI</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MacPari</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacPari
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.39
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
" PARI/GP is a package for efficient computations in number theory,
but also contains a large number of mathematical functions unrelated to
number theory. It resembles a Computer Algebra System, but is not really
one since it treats symbolic expressions as mathematical entities such as
polynomials, series, matrices, etc..., not as pure expressions. However it
is often faster than other CAS, and contains a huge number of specific
functions not found elsewhere, essentially for use in number theory. This
new release has many new functions for working in general algebraic number
fields. The Macintosh release is a pure port from the Unix versions and
contains no specific macintosh interface. The result is less than
satisfactory, but is better than preceeding releases, thanks to the new
SIOUX interface provided by the Metrowerks CodeWarrior programming system."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
original designers: Cohen, Batut, Olivier<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Dominique Bernardi
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>-
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://megrez.math.u-bordeaux.fr/pub/pari/mac/">ftp://megrez.math.u-bordeaux.fr/pub/pari/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://hensel.mathp6.jussieu.fr/dist/pari/mac/">ftp://hensel.mathp6.jussieu.fr/dist/pari/mac/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://megrez.math.u-bordeaux.fr/pub/pari/mac/">ftp://megrez.math.u-bordeaux.fr/pub/pari/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://math.ucla.edu/pub/pari/mac/">ftp://math.ucla.edu/pub/pari/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/packages/pari/mac/">ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/packages/pari/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/packages/pari/old/pari-mac/">ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/packages/pari/old/pari-mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/numberTheory/pari-1.37/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/numberTheory/pari-1.37/</A><BR>
<PRE>*Date: Thu, 29 Jun 1995 10:04:58 +0200
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
From: bernardi@mathp6.jussieu.fr (Dominique Bernardi)
>I have a question about the name:
>What is the etymology of PARI?
>(Is it an acronym?)
Well, this is a bad case of choosing a name without thinking first....
In fact, the original (Cohen, Batut, Olivier) designers thought it would be
written in the Pascal language, and they exchanged jokes about Blaise
Pascal's
bet. Now 'bet' in french is 'pari'...
Dominique Bernardi, Theorie des Nombres
Universite Pierre et Marie Curie
4 place Jussieu - F75005 Paris Tel (33-1) 44275441
bernardi@mathp6.jussieu.fr</PRE>
<HR>
<B>PERL</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
PERL = The Practical Extraction and Report Language
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/perl-faq/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/perl-faq/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.perl-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.perl-faq.html</A>
<P><B>Pages:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://pubweb.nexor.co.uk/public/perl/perl.html">http://pubweb.nexor.co.uk/public/perl/perl.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cis.ufl.edu/perl/">http://www.cis.ufl.edu/perl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~churchh/awk-perl.html">http://uts.cc.utexas.edu/~churchh/awk-perl.html</A>
<P><B>MacPerl [MPW]</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacPerl
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 5.0 Beta
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is Perl for the Mac, ported to MPW C by Matthias Neeracher
<neeri@iis.ee.ethz.ch> and Tim Endres <time@ice.com>. It runs every
program in the test suite that you could it reasonably expect to, and
some you probably didn't expect."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Larry Wall<BR>
Mac Version:<BR>
Matthias Neeracher<BR>
Tim Endres
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1989,1990,1991, Larry Wall
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://err.ethz.ch/pub/neeri/MacPerlBeta/">ftp://err.ethz.ch/pub/neeri/MacPerlBeta/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
4.1.8<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/mac/applescript/scripts/MacPerl/">ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/mac/applescript/scripts/MacPerl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/perl/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/perl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9502/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9502/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9502/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9502/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/">ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.share.com/pub/macperl/">ftp://ftp.share.com/pub/macperl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gaea.kgs.ukans.edu/applescript/MacPerl/">ftp://gaea.kgs.ukans.edu/applescript/MacPerl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.21/perl/perlsrc/macperl/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.21/perl/perlsrc/macperl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/perl/perlsrc/macperl/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/perl/perlsrc/macperl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mac/mac-perl/">ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mac/mac-perl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/perl/scripts/mac-perl/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/perl/scripts/mac-perl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.eos.hokudai.ac.jp/pub/mac/util/Perl/">ftp://ftp.eos.hokudai.ac.jp/pub/mac/util/Perl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cis.ufl.edu/pub/perl/src/4.0/macperl/">ftp://ftp.cis.ufl.edu/pub/perl/src/4.0/macperl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.foretune.co.jp/pub/Mac/MiscTools/MacPerl/">ftp://ftp.foretune.co.jp/pub/Mac/MiscTools/MacPerl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/perl/macperl/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/perl/macperl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Perl/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Perl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Perl/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Perl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Perl/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Perl/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.foretune.co.jp/pub/Mac/Programming/">ftp://ftp.foretune.co.jp/pub/Mac/Programming/</A><BR>
<HR>
<B>MacPerl [Think C]</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacPerl
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 4.035
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This note descibes an implementation of Perl on the Macintosh, using
Symantec's Think C. The software consists of patches to the standard
GNU distribution, and is therefore subject to the usual GNU licensing
conditions (as prescribed in the file "COPYING" in the GNU distribution.)"
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Larry Wall<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Timothy Murphy
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1991, Larry Wall<BR>
MS-DOS port Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, Diomidis Spinellis
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.maths.tcd.ie/pub/Mac/">ftp://ftp.maths.tcd.ie/pub/Mac/</A>
<HR>
<B>PROLOG</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
PROLOG = PROgramming In LOGic
<P><B>FAQs:</B><BR>
Jamie Andrews:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/prolog/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/prolog.faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/prolog.faq.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/prolog/faq/faq.html">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/prolog/faq/faq.html</A><BR>
Mark Kantrowitz:<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/prolog/prg/top.html">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/prolog/prg/top.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/prolog.resource-guide.part1.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/prolog.resource-guide.part1.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/prolog.resource-guide.part2.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/prolog.resource-guide.part2.html</A>
<P><B>JB-PROLOG</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
JB-PROLOG = Jan Burse's PROLOG
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> JB-Prolog
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.1#2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"JB-Prolog 2.1 is a slim and powerful prolog interpreter. It is currently
available for the MacIntosh where it comes with a programming environment
described in the User's Manual."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Jan Burse
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 XLOG, Jan Burse
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/jbprolog/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/jbprolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/">ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/</A>
<HR>
<B>OPEN PROLOG</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Open Prolog
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0d42
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Open Prolog is an implementation of Edinburgh-syntax Prolog. ....
Open Prolog supports most of the features of DEC Prolog or C-Prolog,
including Definite Clause Grammars. The 'logical' assert and retract
semantics of Lindholm & O'Keefe are implemented."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Michael Brady
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1986-93 Michael Brady
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://grattan.cs.tcd.ie/pub/languages/open-prolog/">ftp://grattan.cs.tcd.ie/pub/languages/open-prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://grattan.cs.tcd.ie/pub/mac/open-prolog/">ftp://grattan.cs.tcd.ie/pub/mac/open-prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/prolog/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/prolog/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/mac/developer/lang/prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/">ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Prolog/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Prolog/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Prolog/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/op/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/op/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://aisun1.ai.uga.edu/pub/prolog/">ftp://aisun1.ai.uga.edu/pub/prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/prolog/">ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/">ftp://MacFTP.RZ.Uni-Augsburg.DE/pub/programming/</A>
<HR>
<B>TPM, MacProlog Demo</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
TPM = Transparent Prolog Machine
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR>
MacProlog (Demo) Or TPM
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR>
MacProlog 3.5 & TPM 1.11
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"The version of MacPROLOG included here is a 1991 demo version. Being a
demo version it has certain restrictions, but these do not affect anything
you might need to do for this course."
<P>"A clear and consistent execution model of any programming language can
lay the foundations not only for a good learning experience, but also for
a smoother design/edit/run/debug cycle. The Transparent Prolog Machine
was developed in attempt to construct precisely such a model for the logic
programming language Prolog, based upon a notational extension of logic
programming╒s traditional AND/OR trees."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
MacProlog:<BR>
LPA<BR>
TPM:<BR>
Marc Eisenstadt<BR>
Mike Brayshaw<BR>
Mac Version:<BR>
Fred Kwakkel
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
LPA MacPROLOG¬ ⌐ 1984-1991, Logic Programming Associates, Ltd. (UK)<BR>
TPM for Macintosh ⌐ 1991, The Open University (UK)
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://hcrl.open.ac.uk/pub/software/mac/">ftp://hcrl.open.ac.uk/pub/software/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/prolog/">ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ai.uga.edu/pub/prolog/">ftp://ai.uga.edu/pub/prolog/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/mac_pl/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/mac_pl/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://aisun1.ai.uga.edu/pub/prolog/">ftp://aisun1.ai.uga.edu/pub/prolog/</A>
<HR>
<B>Tricia Prolog</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Tricia
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 0.9.5a31
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Jonas Barklund<BR>
Monika Danielsson<BR>
Jan Gabrielsson<BR>
Per Mildner<BR>
Per-Eric Olsson<BR>
Jan Wuensche
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1989 - 1993 Computing Science Dept., Uppsala University, Uppsala,Sweden
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.csd.uu.se/pub/Tricia/Mac/">ftp://ftp.csd.uu.se/pub/Tricia/Mac/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.csd.uu.se/pub/Tricia/Mac/">ftp://ftp.csd.uu.se/pub/Tricia/Mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.csd.uu.se/pub/Tricia/Mac/older/">ftp://ftp.csd.uu.se/pub/Tricia/Mac/older/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/">ftp://lucy.ukc.ac.uk/pub/Toolkits/Mac/Symbolic/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/tricia/v095/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/tricia/v095/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/tricia/v09b/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/prolog/impl/prolog/tricia/v09b/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/UPMAIL_Prolog_0.9b/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/UPMAIL_Prolog_0.9b/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/logic/UPMAIL_Prolog_0.9b/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/logic/UPMAIL_Prolog_0.9b/</A>
<PRE>*Date: Wed, 28 Jun 1995 09:35:26 +0200
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
From: Per.Mildner@CSD.UU.SE (Per Mildner)
>I have a question about the name:
>What is the etymology of TRICIA?
It is from the book The Hitchhikers Guide (Tricia has been known as
MacMillan as well).
>By the way the same question about a swedish prog. language:
>Kvikkalkul.
I do not know, but kvik sounds like kvick which means fast/speedy and of
course kalkul sound like kalkyl which is the same as calculus.
Per Mildner Per.Mildner@CSD.UU.SE
Computing Science Dept. http://www.csd.uu.se/~perm/
Uppsala University tel: +46 18 181049
Box 311, S-751 05 Uppsala,Sweden fax: +46 18 511925</PRE>
<HR>
<B>PROTEUS</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>Home Page:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.unc.edu/proteus.html">http://www.cs.unc.edu/proteus.html</A>
<P><B>Proteus</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Proteus
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 0.9
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"The Proteus interpreter was developed by Lars S. Nyland, while I was a
post-doc at UNC in the winter of 91-92. I relied heavily on the ISETL
interpreter, changing the grammar to Proteus, adding parallelism and
private variables. I must thank Gary Levin (et al) for all the work they
did to give me a starting point for Proteus. This version was compiled
with Think-C (c) Symantec Screen Editor based on the THINK C Class
Library. The interactive line editor was derived from ILE written by
Robert C. Pendleton (c) 1988, Evans & Sutherland. This program was
developed while the author was a member of the Clarkson faculty, using
the Z200 provided by the school. West Publishing has provided a Macintosh
for further refinement of the Mac version. West has also provided support
for the development of the PC and Mac graphics features. There are many
people who have contributed to the ideas behind ISETL. First and
foremost is Ed Dubinsky, whose idea it was to use SETL for teaching
Discrete Mathematics. His dissatisfaction with the old implementation
suggested this project. Others include: Nancy Baxter, Don Muench, and
that mysterious bunch that we just call IWEST."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Lars S. Nyland
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1993 Lars Nyland and Gary Levin
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.unc.edu/pub/projects/proteus/bin/">ftp://ftp.cs.unc.edu/pub/projects/proteus/bin/</A>
<PRE>*Date: Mon, 12 Jun 1995 08:36:16 -0400
From: "Lars S. Nyland" <nyland@cs.unc.edu>
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
Antreas> I have a question about the language name: Why the greek name
PROTEUS?
In our limited understanding of Greek history, we found the name to have
connotations that we desired. Here are some of the words from the
thesaurus that helped us choose it.
***** Word: proteus
Changeableness, mutability, versatility, mobility changeable, changeful;
changing &c. 140; mutable, variable, checkered, ever changing; protean,
proteiform|; versatile. plastic, mobile. Of course, it has other
connotations about instability, but we chose to ignore those.
We were looking for a word that meant "looks like whatever the viewer wants
to see." Our programming language is designed to apply to many different
parallel computers, yet the programmer who is programming the xyz computer
from the abc manufacturer would see Proteus as a programming language for
his machine.</PRE>
<HR>
<B>PYTHON</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Guido van Rossum:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/python/FAQ">ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/python/FAQ</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/python-faq/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/python-faq/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/python-faq.part1.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/python-faq.part1.html</A>
<P><B>Home <P><B>Pages:</B><BR></B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cwi.nl/~guido/Python.html">http://www.cwi.nl/~guido/Python.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.python.org/">http://www.python.org/</A><BR>
<P><B>Python</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR>
tcpython - [ = Python Think C compiler]<BR>
mwpython - [ = Python MW 68K compiler]
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.2 beta3
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"If you don't know yet what Python is: it's an interpreted, extensible,
embeddable, interactive, object-oriented programming language."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Guido van Rossum
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1991-1995 Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/python/mac/">ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cwi.nl:80/ftp/python/mac/">http://www.cwi.nl:80/ftp/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/python/mac/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/python/mac/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/python/mac/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/sources/python/mac/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/sources/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/python/mac/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/python/mac/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/python/mac/">ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/python/mac/">ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/python/mac/">ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/sgi-stuff/python/mac/">ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/graphics/graphics/sgi-stuff/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/python/mac/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/python/mac/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/python/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/python/mac/">ftp://hpcsos.col.hp.com/mirrors/python/mac/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp:// ftp.psg.com/pub/python/">ftp:// ftp.psg.com/pub/python/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://m2xenix.psg.com/pub/python/">ftp://m2xenix.psg.com/pub/python/</A>
<PRE>*To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
From: Guido van Rossum <guido@CNRI.Reston.VA.US>
Date: Mon, 12 Jun 1995 09:24:26 -0400
>I have a question about the language name:
>Why the greek name PYTHON ?
I'm afraid it's not a greek name to me... It's named after Monty
Python's Flying Circus, a BBC comedy series in the seventies (and
being rerun to this date!).
--Guido van Rossum <guido@CNRI.Reston.VA.US>
URL: <A HREF="http://www.python.org/~guido/">http://www.python.org/~guido/</A></PRE>
<HR>
<B>REXX</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>Home Page:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://rexx.hursley.ibm.com/rexx/">http://rexx.hursley.ibm.com/rexx/</A>
<P><B>Texx</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Texx
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 0.3
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is the third release version of the Texx scripting interpreter.
This scripting language is an attempt to implement a version of the Rexx
interpreter that is commonly used on IBM's VM/CMS mainframe operating
system. This version of Texx is far from a full implementation, so don't
think that you can copy your CMS execs and run them on your Mac. This is
a very minimal implementation, however, it still adds additional
functionality to the Mac OS. My plans are to keep updating Texx and
hopefully it will mimic the mainframe version very closely."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Jose Aguirre
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1993 by Jose Aguirre
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<P>*Rexx: "This new language, initially called REX (because the name sounded
nice) Its name gained an "X" to avoid any confusion with other products."
<P><A HREF="http://rexx.hursley.ibm.com/rexx/rexxhist.htm">http://rexx.hursley.ibm.com/rexx/rexxhist.htm</A>
<HR>
<B>SCHEME</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
Scheme : originally "Schemer", by analogy with Planner and Conniver (The
Language List) [see *]
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Mark Kantrowitz - Barry Margolin :<BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/scheme/top.html">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/scheme/top.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/scheme-faq/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/scheme-faq/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/scheme-faq.part1.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/scheme-faq.part1.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/scheme-faq.part2.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/scheme-faq.part2.html</A>
<PRE>*Date: 27 Jun 1995 11:48:06 -0800
From: "Paul Snively" <psnively@activision.com>
To: "Antreas P. Hatzipolakis" <athena.compulink.gr>
>I have a question about the language name:
>What is the etymology of SCM?
>(SCM = SCheMe ? )
Antreas,
That's a good question. You'd have to ask the author, Aubrey Jaffer, about
his choice of names.
The language name, Scheme, is simply the six-character abbreviation of
Schemer, which Guy Steele and Gerald Sussman chose as the name to compete
with other popular MIT AI languages of the day, e.g. Conniver and Planner.
Paul Snively</PRE>
<HR>
<B>MacGambit</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> ?
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacGambit
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MacGambit is a full implementation of Scheme that conforms to the
IEEE-Scheme standard (IEEE P1178) and to the Revised4 Report on
Scheme (R4RS)."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Marc Feeley<BR>
Doug Currie
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992 - 95 Universite de Montreal<BR>
(c) 1991 - 95 Marc Feeley and Doug Currie
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/parallele/gambit/">ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/parallele/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/">ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/sunfish/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/">ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/sunfish/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
2.0<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/parallele/gambit/">ftp://ftp.iro.umontreal.ca/pub/parallele/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/2.0/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/2.0/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/2.0/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/2.0/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/2.0/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/2.0/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/
">ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/
<A HREF="ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/sunfish/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/
">ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/sunfish/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/scheme/impl/gambit/mac/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/scheme/impl/gambit/mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/oz/scheme/imp/">ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/oz/scheme/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/scheme/imp/">ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/scheme/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/lisp/scheme/repository/imp/">ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/lisp/scheme/repository/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/lisp/scheme/repository/imp/">ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/lisp/scheme/repository/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/think_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9302/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/dylan/gambit/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/dylan/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/scheme/yorku/imp/gambit/">ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/scheme/yorku/imp/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/lisp/scheme/yorku/imp/gambit/">ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/lisp/scheme/yorku/imp/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gwdu30.gwdg.de/languages/scheme-indiana/imp/gambit/">ftp://gwdu30.gwdg.de/languages/scheme-indiana/imp/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Scheme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/dylan/gambit/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/languages/dylan/gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/Thomas.1.1_Gambit.2.0/">ftp://ftp.info.apple.com/Apple.Support.Area/Dylan.Information/Thomas.1.1_Gambit.2.0/</A>
<P><B>Older versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/1.9/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/1.9/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/1.9/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/1.9/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/Thomas/">ftp://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/Thomas/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/1.9/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/dylan/gambit/1.9/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/Thomas/">http://sunsite.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/programming/languages/dylan/Thomas/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://crl.dec.com/pub/DEC/Thomas/">ftp://crl.dec.com/pub/DEC/Thomas/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Gambit/">ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Gambit/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.ens.fr/pub/mac/hqx/">ftp://ftp.ens.fr/pub/mac/hqx/</A>
<P><B>Note:</B><BR>
Apple's Infinity Periodic Sequence of Symbolic Links:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/">ftp://198.112.73.3/pub/dylan/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/gambit/Thomas/</A>
<HR>
<B>PixieScheme</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> PixieScheme
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> rel. 5
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Pixie Scheme implements the Scheme variant of the Lisp programming
language, including nearly all of "R3 Report" Scheme. It requires a
Macintosh Plus or better, at least a megabyte of memory, and version 6
or later of Macintosh System Software. A HyperCard help stack, "Pixie
Scheme Help", has detailed documentation: It will run with HyperCard 1.25.
Improvements in this release include a rudimentary compiler and a fair
amount of on╨line help. For other changes, see the "New" section of the
help stack."
AUTHOR(S) :
Jay Reynolds Freeman
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 Jay Reynolds Freeman
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/">ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/scheme/impl/pixie/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/scheme/impl/pixie/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/sunfish/scheme-repository/imp/">ftp://moose.cs.indiana.edu/sunfish/scheme-repository/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/oz/scheme/imp/">ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/oz/scheme/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/scheme/imp/">ftp://nexus.yorku.ca/pub/scheme/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/lisp/scheme/repository/imp/">ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/lisp/scheme/repository/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/lisp/scheme/repository/imp/">ftp://unix.hensa.ac.uk/mirrors/uunet/languages/lisp/scheme/repository/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/scheme/yorku/imp/">ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/scheme/yorku/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/lisp/scheme/yorku/imp/">ftp://faui80.informatik.uni-erlangen.de/pub/lisp/scheme/yorku/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Scheme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Scheme/Pixiesheme/">ftp://ftp.cc.utexas.edu/depts/AI_ATTIC/Languages/Scheme/Pixiesheme/</A>
<HR>
<B>SCM</B>
<P><B>MacSCM</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacSCM
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> -
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
Enclosed is a BinHex'ed StuffIt Lite/Deluxe archive containing a fat
binary, the 68K and PPC project files, and two files created with GNU
diff that comprise the diffs from the scm4e1 and macscm releases to be
found on swiss-ftp.ai.mit.edu. You'll need a patch tool for MPW/ToolServer,
which you can find at nic.switch.ch in software/mac/src/mpw_c, to patch
those source releases with my diffs."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
SCM version 4e1:<BR>
Aubrey Jaffer<BR>
CodeWarrior CW5 port of MacSCM:<BR>
Paul Snively
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
SCM version 4e1, (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Aubrey Jaffer.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/">ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/</A>
<HR>
<B>macscm</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacSCM
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MacSCM is similar to x-scm (a SCM package for X-Windows) in that it is a
bolt-on accessory for the "scm" Scheme interpreter that provides a way to
build Macintosh applications. To build MacSCM, you must first obtain and
successfully build scm, version scm4e0 or later. Thanks to some hooks
added to scm by its author, Aubrey Jaffer, x-scm requires no modifications
whatsoever to scm itself."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Aubrey Jaffer<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Kevin Scott Kunzelman
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR> -
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/">ftp://ftp.cs.indiana.edu/pub/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/scheme/scheme-repository/imp/SCM-support/</A><BR>
<HR>
<B>SIOD</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
SIOD = Scheme In One Defun
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Siod
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This is a scheme interpreter with built-in procedures using the Oracle
Call Interface (OCI) and DIGITAL RDB SQL Services. You can use it merely
as a flexible database loader/unloader with fast binary flat-file data
save/restore. Or you can use it to apply the classic "Symbolic
Manipulation" or "Artificial Intelligence" techniques on your data sets.
The main-program can be oriented towards batch, character-cell terminal,
or Window/GUI."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
George Carrette
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c)1988-1994 Paradigm Associates Inc.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.std.com/pub/gjc/">ftp://ftp.std.com/pub/gjc/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/scheme/impl/siod/">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/lang/scheme/impl/siod/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://swiss-ftp.ai.mit.edu/archive/siod/">ftp://swiss-ftp.ai.mit.edu/archive/siod/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://swiss-ftp.ai.mit.edu/pub/siod/">ftp://swiss-ftp.ai.mit.edu/pub/siod/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/scheme/siod/">ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/plan/scheme/siod/</A>
<HR>
<B>HELP</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
HELP = Help Est un Lisp Paresseux
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Help
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.4
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Help is a statically1 scoped language (identifier scope is lexical) as
are Scheme, Algol╔ Each identifier occurrence is associated with a
lexically visible binding of this identifier. Help is non-sctrict,
relying on call by need (also referred as "lazyness") for every parameter
passing as in Lazy Miranda. Help is dynamically typed (types are latent),
i.e. types are associated with values not variables. This is usual in Lisp,
APL, Snobol. Help closures (or procedures) are full citizens that may be
dynamically created, gathered in any data structure (eventually infinite
data structures). Help shares this quality with every "functionnal"
language (such as Hope, Miranda, Daisy╔). Help objects (closures,
evironments, numbers) have unlimited extent. The memory management software
will simply collect any object that may not be referenced by Help user
(usually referred as the "GC" or "Garbage Collector"). The same type
of system is used in every Lisp, APL, Prolog . It has been proposed for
Ada, but no implementation i know has included it. Help does not support
iteration, only recursion (lazyness and iteration do not originate from
the same world). Therefore, the interpreter efficiently handles terminal
recursions. This allows these recursions to operate with a fixed stack
size consumption."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Thomas Schiex
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Thomas Schiex 1991 - 1992
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/Scheme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Scheme/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/Scheme/</A>
<HR>
<B>SCRIPT</B>
<P><B>AppleScript</B>
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Fred Terry:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gaea.kgs.ukans.edu/applescript/00applescript.faq">ftp://gaea.kgs.ukans.edu/applescript/00applescript.faq</A>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> AppleScript
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.1
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
AUTHOR(S) : -
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 Apple Computer, Inc.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.univ-valenciennes.fr/pub/Mac/Systeme/">ftp://ftp.univ-valenciennes.fr/pub/Mac/Systeme/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/applesoft/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/applesoft/</A>
<HR>
<B>Glyphic Script</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>Home Page:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.glyphic.com/">http://www.glyphic.com/</A>
<P><B>MAC NAME (package):</B><BR> Codeworks
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 0.92b5 (Demo version)
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Glyphic Script is a modern, object oriented, language. Glyphic Script has
objects, message passing, inheritance and a unified object model. While
all these concepts may sound complicated, they actually combine to produce
a simple, easy to use and understand system. It is easier than languages
like C or Basic because it is very consistent and has only a few concepts
to learn."
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992 - 1995 Glyphic Technology<BR>
1209 Villa Street<BR>
Mountain View, CA 94041
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.glyphic.com/pub/codeworks/">ftp://ftp.glyphic.com/pub/codeworks/</A>
<PRE>*Date: Fri, 30 Jun 1995 08:37:15 -0800
To: Andreas Hatjipolakis <xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr>
From: markl@glyphic.com (Mark Lentczner)
>why did you choose (nice choice !) the greek word GLYPHIC to name your
Script language?
We didn't know it was a Greek word, only of Greek origin. Languages are
written with glyphs, - so since a scripting system is the actual medium
in which you write a language for a computer, Glyphic seemed appropriate.
In the same vein, Hieroglyphics are another way of writing language, and
Glyphic is a simplication of that word.
- Mark
-------------------
Mark Lentczner
Glyphic Technology
1209 Villa Street
Mtn. View, CA 94041
415/964-5311
markl@glyphic.com
<A HREF="http://www.glyphic.com/">http://www.glyphic.com/</A></PRE>
<HR>
<B>Frontier</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> UserLand Frontier [codename: Aretha ]
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 4.0b1
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Aretha is a codename. This is beta release 1 of Aretha.
This is the new version of Frontier, designed specifically for Internet
script writing and running. The Frontier application is the same one that
we used to distribute commercially. I changed the version number to 4.0,
but there were no other changes to the Frontier app or the kernel.
Of course, there are substantial changes to Frontier.root, the object
database that you're looking at now."
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992-1995 UserLand Software,Inc.
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.wired.com/outgoing/aretha/">ftp://ftp.wired.com/outgoing/aretha/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.hotwired.com/userland/aretha/">http://www.hotwired.com/userland/aretha/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/aretha/">ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/aretha/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/mac/aretha/">ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/mac/aretha/</A>
<HR>
<B>SETL</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
SETL = SET Language
<P><B>ISETL</B>
<P><B>Etymolgy:</B><BR>
ISETL = Interactive SETL
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> ISETL
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"This version was compiled with Think-C (c) Symantec Screen Editor based on
the THINK C Class Library. The interactive line editor was derived from ILE
written by Robert C. Pendleton (c) 1988, Evans & Sutherland. This program
was developed while the author was a member of the Clarkson faculty, using
the Z200 provided by the school. West Publishing has provided a Macintosh
for further refinement of the Mac version. West has also provided support
for the development of the PC and Mac graphics features. There are many
people who have contributed to the ideas behind ISETL. First and
foremost is Ed Dubinsky, whose idea it was to use SETL for teaching
Discrete Mathematics. His dissatisfaction with the old implementation
suggested this project. Others include: Nancy Baxter, Don Muench, and
that mysterious bunch that we just call IWEST."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Gary Marc Levin
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) Gary Marc Levin 1987,1988,1988,1989,1990
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://sun.soe.clarkson.edu/pub/ISETL/Mac/">ftp://sun.soe.clarkson.edu/pub/ISETL/Mac/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/ISETL/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/progLanguages/ISETL/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/logic/ISETL/">ftp://archives.math.utk.edu/software/mac/logic/ISETL/</A>
<HR>
<B>SETL2</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> SETL2
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> -
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"The Macintosh implementation of SETL2 runs as a tool in the Macintosh
Programmers Workshop Development Environment. It will not run as a
stand-alone application, so MPW is absolutely required. MPW is available
from the Apple Programmers and Developers Association (APDA), run by Apple.
It provides a Unix-like shell for the Mac, and therefore allows SETL2 to
use the same user interface for the Mac which it uses for other
implementations."
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://cs.nyu.edu/pub/languages/setl2/">ftp://cs.nyu.edu/pub/languages/setl2/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://gwdu30.gwdg.de/languages/nyu.edu/setl2/">ftp://gwdu30.gwdg.de/languages/nyu.edu/setl2/</A>
<HR>
<B>SHELLS</B>
<P><B>MacSHELL</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacShell
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 0.53b
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MacShell is a Unix-like command line interface for the Macintosh. It
performs a limited imitation of the Unix C shell, and contains abbreviated
versions of a set of Unix-style file management, file finding, and content
searching utilities. It also has a no-frills <32k text editor built-in."
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Fred Videon
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1992-1995 Fred Videon
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
Info-Mac (and all mirrors) and UMich (and all mirrors).
<HR>
<B>nSHELL</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> nShell & nShell-Pro
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.5.0
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"The nShell¬ brings the power and flexibility of a shell programming
environment to your Macintosh. Working to complement the Macintosh user
interface, the nShell allows you to deal directly with your system. You
can work interactively with the shell to develop and script operations
which previously required custom applications. All of this is possible
in parallel with your current Mac programs."
<P>"This is the first freeware release of nShell-Pro. Until this date, June 4
1995, it has been a commercial product. We thank the early users of this
product and hope that they will continue to benefit from the nShell. Given
that we do not plan any new versions of the product in the near future, we
will be releasing full source code to the application. Feel free to tweak
the shell to fit your preferences, or to include portions of it in your own
products."
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 Newport Software Development
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>SMALLTALK</B>
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Craig Latta:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/smalltalk-faq">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/smalltalk-faq</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/smalltalk-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/archive/smalltalk-faq.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/smalltalk/faq.html">http://www.cs.cmu.edu/Web/Groups/AI/html/faqs/lang/smalltalk/faq.html</A>
<P><B>Home Page:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://st-www.cs.uiuc.edu/">http://st-www.cs.uiuc.edu/</A>
<P><B>Little Smalltalk</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Little Smalltalk
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 3.1.4
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Unix:<BR>
Timothy Budd<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Julian Barkway
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR> -
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/SmallTalk/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/SmallTalk/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/SmallTalk/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/SmallTalk/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/SmallTalk/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/SmallTalk/</A>
<HR>
<B>SUIT</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
SUIT = The Simple User Interface Toolkit
<P><B>SUIT</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Suit
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 2.3
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c)1990, 1991, 1992 The University of Virginia
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/SUIT/">ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/SUIT/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/SUIT/">ftp://pascal.zedat.fu-berlin.de/mac/lang/SUIT/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/SUIT/">ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/mac/lang/SUIT/</A>
<HR>
<B>TCL</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR>
TCL= Tool Command Language
<P><B>FAQ:</B><BR>
Larry W. Virden:<BR>
<A HREF="ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/tcl-faq/">ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet/news.answers/tcl-faq/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.tcl-faq.html">http://www.lib.ox.ac.uk/internet/news/faq/by_category.tcl-faq.html</A>
<P><B>Pages:</B><BR>
<A HREF="http://web.cs.ualberta.ca/~wade/Auto/Tcl.html">http://web.cs.ualberta.ca/~wade/Auto/Tcl.html</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://www.neosoft.com/tcl/tclhtml/Tcl.html">http://www.neosoft.com/tcl/tclhtml/Tcl.html</A>
<P><B>MacTcl</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> MacTcl
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 7.3
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"MacTcl is not a full port. Some items will probably never be fully
supported as they are too tied to the UNIX operating system. An example
is the 'exec' function. Other features are handled a little differently
in the Mac version. Most of the important differences or extensions of
the MacTcl port are described. In addition, a few important facts about
compiling the port are also given."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Unix:<BR>
John Ousterhout<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
Ray Johnson
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>-
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.aud.alcatel.com/tcl/distrib/">ftp://ftp.aud.alcatel.com/tcl/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://theseas.ntua.gr/pub/tcl/distrib/">ftp://theseas.ntua.gr/pub/tcl/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://calypso-2.oit.unc.edu/pub/languages/tcl/alcatel-mirror/distrib/">ftp://calypso-2.oit.unc.edu/pub/languages/tcl/alcatel-mirror/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.ibp.fr/pub/tcl/contrib/distrib/">ftp://ftp.ibp.fr/pub/tcl/contrib/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.gmd.de/packages/tcl/contrib/distrib/">ftp://ftp.gmd.de/packages/tcl/contrib/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/tcl/contrib/distrib/">ftp://ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/tcl/contrib/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/mirror4/tcl/contrib/distrib/">ftp://ftp.cs.columbia.edu/archives/mirror4/tcl/contrib/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.1/tcl/alcatel/distrib/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/.1/tcl/alcatel/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/tcl/alcatel/distrib/">ftp://freebsd.cdrom.com/pub/tcl/alcatel/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://syd.dit.csiro.au/pub/tk/contrib/distrib/">ftp://syd.dit.csiro.au/pub/tk/contrib/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/tcl/tcl-archive/distrib/">ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/packages/tcl/tcl-archive/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/mirror/tcl/distrib/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/mirror/tcl/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/tcl/distrib/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/sources/tcl/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/tcl/distrib/">ftp://ftp.sterling.com/programming/languages/tcl/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/pub/unix/tcl/alcatel/distrib/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/pub/unix/tcl/alcatel/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/unix/tcl/ftp.aud.alcatel.com_mirror/distrib/">ftp://ftp.luth.se/pub/unix/tcl/ftp.aud.alcatel.com_mirror/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/unix/tcl/ftp.aud.alcatel.com_mirror/distrib/">http://multivac.ludd.luth.se/pub/unix/tcl/ftp.aud.alcatel.com_mirror/distrib/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/tcl/contrib/distrib/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/programming/languages/tcl/contrib/distrib/</A>
<HR>
<B>Tickle</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Tickle
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 5.0v1
<P><B>README:</B><BR> -
<P><B>AUTHOR:</B><BR>
Tim Endres
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1993 Tim Endres
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.msen.com/pub/vendor/ice/tickle/">ftp://ftp.msen.com/pub/vendor/ice/tickle/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<P><B>Old versions:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mac/tickle/">ftp://ftp.demon.co.uk/pub/mac/tickle/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9311/">ftp://nic.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9311/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/mpw_c/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9311/">ftp://ftp.switch.ch/software/mac/src/LAST.UPDATED/9311/</A>
<PRE>*From: time@ice.com (Tim Endres)
To: xpolakis@athena.compulink.gr
Date: Sun, 25 Jun 95 18:51:54 EST
In Regards to your letter
> I have a question about the name:
> What is the etymology of TICKLE?
> [ T (i) C (k) L (e) ?]
Yes.
I used to pronoune tcl as "tickle", so that is what I named it.
tim.</PRE>
<HR>
<B>YORICK</B>
<P><B>Etymology:</B><BR> see *
<P><B>Yorick</B>
<P><B>MAC NAME:</B><BR> Yorick
<P><B>VERSION:</B><BR> 1.0v2
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Yorick is a tool for analyzing numerical data. It has an interpreter that
uses a C-like language and can operate on entire arrays without any need
for do loops over the array indices. Yorick has a file I/O package with
the ability to conveniently read text files with columns of numbers. The
file I/O package caneasily be trained to read a wide variety of binary and
text files, if the formatting rules for the file are known. Yorick also has
a 2D graphics package that includes polylines, contour plots, cell arrays,
and filled mesh plots."
<P><B>AUTHORS:</B><BR>
Unix:<BR>
D. Munro<BR>
Mac port:<BR>
S. Langer
<P><B>COPYRIGHT:</B><BR>
(c) 1994 The Regents of the University of California
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/yorick/macintosh/">ftp://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/yorick/macintosh/</A><BR>
<A HREF="http://wuarchive.wustl.edu:80/languages/yorick/macintosh/">http://wuarchive.wustl.edu:80/languages/yorick/macintosh/</A>
<HR>
<CENTER><H2>APPENDIX</H2></CENTER>
<HR>
<P><B>BABYLON</B>
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"BABYLON is a modular, configurable, hybrid environment for developing
expert systems. It provides the following knowledge representation
formalisms: frames, rules, logic (Prolog) and constraints. BABYLON
is implemented and embedded in Common Lisp."
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.gmd.de/gmd/ai-research/Software/Babylon/">ftp://ftp.gmd.de/gmd/ai-research/Software/Babylon/</A>
<HR>
<P><B>ELAN</B><BR>
(= Educational programming LANguage)
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
Elan-1 Programming Environment<BR>
Copyright (c) Informatics Department, University of Nijmegen<BR>
EMAIL: <A HREF="mailto:elan@cs.kun.nl">mailto:elan@cs.kun.nl</A><BR>
Version 1.5, Feb 1988.
<P>"... Elan is an educational programming language for learning and
teaching systematic programming. The Elan project group at the
University of Nijmegen in the Netherlands has developed an
Educational Programming Environment around version 1.5 of Elan."
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://scsx01.sc.ehu.es/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://scsx01.sc.ehu.es/pub/mac/programming/</A>
<HR>
<B>GAL - GEM</B>
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"GAL-GEM is a complete machine emulator for the GAL (Generic Assembly
Language) and GEM (GEneric Machine) computation models, as described in
"Computer organization: a top down approach" by Greg W. Scragg."
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.leo.org/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/">ftp://ftp.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/pub/comp/platforms/macintosh/dev/</A>
<HR>
<B>JEFF Interpreter</B>
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
JEFF Interpreter version 1.0 9/28/86<BR>
Written at Drexel University by Xiao-Tian Hu
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>PDP-8 Simulator</B>
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>PICO</B>
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Graphics/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Graphics/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/">ftp://ftp.uni-paderborn.de/mac/development/languages/</A>
<HR>
<B>STDWIN</B>
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
STDWIN: Standard Window Interface, a platform-independent (but limited
functionality) interface to window systems, in and for C. Ports to the
Mac, X11 and character cell displays (using termcap) exist.
I don't do any further development on this, but it works."
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/stdwin/">ftp://ftp.cwi.nl/pub/stdwin/</A>
<HR>
<B>QUINTA</B>
<P><B>README:</B><BR>
"Quinta (c) 1990 Eric W. Sink<BR>
This document describes the language Quinta, an object oriented, stack
based programming language. Quinta has been implemented on the Macintosh."
<P><B>INTERNET SITES:</B><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/">ftp://ftp.uwtc.washington.edu/pub/Mac/Programming/Languages/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/">ftp://nic.funet.fi/pub/mac/programming/</A><BR>
<A HREF="ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/">ftp://ftp.fht-mannheim.de/pub/mac/</A>
<HR>
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